SEA94LA142

NTSB accident investigation · 1ST FTR GP FOCKE-WULF 190 · Salt Lake City, UT · June 8, 1994

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 8, 1994, 09:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
Salt Lake City, UT
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N250741ST FTR GP FOCKE-WULF 190
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 7, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940608014369A
Case key
41945

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Improper balancing of the ailerons resulting in aileron flutter.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionManeuvering
Flight control,aileron - flutterFactor
Maintenance,balancing - improperPilot in commandCause
Wing - separation

Analysis

At the start of an aerobatic maneuver, the wings were observed fluttering just prior to the separation of the right wing. During the post crash inspection, evidence was found to indicate aileron flutter. The ailerons were also found to be out of balance.

Factual narrative

On June 8, 1994, at 0930 mountain daylight time, a WAR Focke-Wulf 190, N25074, experienced an in flight break-up, three miles southwest of the Salt Lake City, Utah, Number 2 airport. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The private pilot was fatally injured and the airplane was destroyed. The flight had originated from Salt Lake City for the local flight.

A Federal Aviation Administration Inspector from the Salt Lake City Flight Standards District Office reported that he was present at the scene to observe the pilot for an aerobatic check out. The inspector stated that the airplane was in a shallow descent and increasing airspeed from 120 mph to approximately 150 mph, at 300 feet above ground level, when both wings began to flutter. The inspector stated that both wings appeared to flutter approximately one to two feet up and down for two to three seconds when the right wing separated at mid span. The airplane continued to descend in a steeper descent angle to ground impact.

The owner of the airplane reported that the pilot had removed the ailerons and had them painted sometime in the fall of 1993. The pilot then re-installed and balanced the ailerons.

During the wreckage inspection, evidence was found to indicate that the ailerons had experienced flutter and were substantially out of balance.

The wreckage distribution path measured approximately 1,320 feet and was located in an open field. At 310 feet and 500 feet, sections of the right wing were found. At 1,037 feet, a 25 foot long ground disturbance was noted. At 1,093 feet, parts of the left wing were noted, along with sections of the fuselage and fuel tanks that extended to 1,148 feet, where the right side elevator and sections of the left wing were found. At 1,173 feet, sections of the wing main spar were found. At 1,253 feet, the engine and propeller were found, along with sections of the empennage.

Maureen J. Frikke, M.D. of the Office of the Medical Examiner, Salt Lake City, Utah, reported that the cause of death to the pilot was from blunt force injuries of the head, torso, and extremities. Toxicological samples taken at the time were analyzed, and the result of that analysis was negative.

Aircraft

Registration
N25074
Reported as
1ST FTR GP FOCKE-WULF 190 (FOCKE-WULF)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
75
Engine
Continental O-200A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Peterson, Jeffrey G.
Registered owner
Clark, Keith J.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · June 28, 1993

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
700 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 4 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
SLC, 19 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.