SEA94LA143

NTSB accident investigation · Wray KR-2 · Puyallup, WA · May 28, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 28, 1994, 08:13 local (15:13 UTC)
Place
Puyallup, WA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N786RWWray KR-2
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 25, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940528012919A
Case key
41946

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

An improperly functioning fuel boost pump.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
Fuel system,electric boost pump - failure,partialCause
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot elected to take off during high speed taxi runs after encountering control difficulties. He added power, but did not add full power. When he noted his slow airspeed, he added full power and the engine sputtered. The aircraft mushed, then stalled and impacted the terrain before power could be regained. Later testing revealed that the electric boost pump was not functioning properly and insufficient fuel flow was available at higher power settings.

Factual narrative

On May 28, 1994, at 0813 Pacific daylight time (PDT), an experimental Wray KR-2, N786RW, impacted terrain after takeoff at Thun Field, Puyallup, Washington. The private pilot, who was the sole occupant of the aircraft, was uninjured and the aircraft sustained substantial damage. The test flight was conducted in visual meteorological conditions. There was no flight plan filed and the ELT was shut off at the site.

The pilot was conducting slow and high-speed taxi testing of the aircraft, with the intent to add power and take off if he encountered difficulties during the test runs. During a high- speed run, he had oscillations about the pitch axis, followed by the aircraft heading toward the left edge of the runway. The pilot reported that he elected to add power and take off. After takeoff he realized that he was just above stall speed at 75% power. He reported pushing in full throttle and the engine sputtered to a low idle. The pilot stated that the aircraft mushed, slowed, then broke quickly, rolling to the left before impacting the terrain.

Later testing by the owner/manufacturer of the aircraft determined that the electric boost pump was not functioning properly, and insufficient fuel flow was available at higher power settings.

Aircraft

Registration
N786RW
Reported as
Wray KR-2
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
7660
Airframe hours
1
Engine
Great Plains TYPE 1, 78 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Wray, Rick L.
Registered owner
Wray, Rick L.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · May 12, 1994 · 1 hours before
Airport
1S0 · Thun Field, runway 16, 3,650 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
115 total · 67 as pilot in command · 9 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 7 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,500 ft overcast

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.