- Date
- June 12, 1994, 16:00 local (22:00 UTC)
- Place
- Wolf Creek, MT
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N1389DCessna 170A
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report December 7, 1994
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19940612014949A
- Case key
- 41949
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
Poor in flight planning. The mountainous terrain was a factor.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot reported that just after takeoff from a grass strip, a climbing left turn was initiated. During the turn, the airplane did not climb sufficiently to clear the nearby terrain. The airplane touched down on the side of a hill and collided with trees. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane at the time of the accident.
Factual narrative
On June 12, 1994, at 1600 mountain daylight time, a Cessna 170A, N1389D, collided with trees shortly after take off from a private airstrip near Wolf Creek, Montana. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The airplane was substantially damaged and the private pilot and his passenger were not injured.
The pilot reported that the ground roll and take off were under normal conditions with a quartering headwind from the left. After the airplane became airborne, the pilot initiated a climbing left turn, however, the airplane did not climb sufficiently to clear the terrain, and the flight controls were not responding to the pilot's inputs. The airplane completed a 180 degree turn and began to lose altitude. The airplane touched down on the south bank of the creek where, during the landing roll, it collided with trees. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane at the time of the accident.
The pilot reported that at the time of the accident, the temperature was 70 degrees, and the field elevation at the airstrip is 4,000 feet. The Federal Aviation Administration Inspector from the Helena, Montana Flight Standards District Office, reported that the airstrip was dry and covered with approximately three foot tall grass. The surrounding mountains are in close proximity to the airstrip and maneuverability is limited.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N1389D
- Reported as
- Cessna 170A
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 19965
- Airframe hours
- 3,503
- Engine
- Continental O-300A, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- Schneider, Gregory M.
- Registered owner
- Schneider, Gregory
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · July 13, 1993 · 147 hours before
- Destination
- 9S5 · Three Forks, MT
- Airport
- O'Connel Ranch, runway 27, 2,000 × 70 ft, grass/turf
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 33
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 626 total · 332 in this make and model · 583 as pilot in command · 16 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 225° at 8 knots, gusting 10
- Visibility
- 50 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 70 °F
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.