SEA94LA176

NTSB accident investigation · Bambrick Corben ACE · Arlington, WA · July 11, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 10, 1994, 18:35 local (Jul 11, 1994, 01:35 UTC)
Place
Arlington, WA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
CFKEZBambrick Corben ACE
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 26, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
41972

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Fuel starvation due to the builders' inadequate design of the fuel system. Factors include high ambient temperatures during the climb, and a fence in the field where the forced landing took place.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalClimb - to cruise
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Acft/equip,inadequate designManufacturerCause
Weather condition - temperature extremesFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - fenceFactor

Analysis

After a taxi, run-up, and takeoff in temperatures of 95 plus degrees, the aircraft experienced a total loss of power during an eight to ten minute climb to cruise altitude. It was later determined that the fuel line in the engine compartment had been routed in a manner that allowed it to absorb excessive heat, resulting in vaporization of fuel in the line.

Factual narrative

On July 10, 1994, about 1835 Pacific daylight time (PDT), a Canadian registered experimental Bambrick Corben Ace, CFKEZ, collided with a fence during a forced landing near Arlington, Washington. The private pilot, who was the sole occupant of the aircraft, was not injured, but the aircraft sustained substantial damage. The personal pleasure flight, which departed Arlington Municipal Airport, Arlington, Washington, about 10 minutes before the accident, was being operated in visual meteorological conditions. The aircraft was on a VFR flight plan en route to Abbotsford, British Columbia, and there was no report of an ELT activation.

According to the pilot, after starting the engine, he taxied his aircraft to the active runway in 95 plus degree heat. He then sat at the end of the runway for at least five minutes waiting for other aircraft to depart from the fly-in he was attending. After his takeoff, the pilot climbed at full power for about eight to ten minutes. While still climbing, the aircraft experienced a loss of power four separate times. The first three times the engine restarted on its own, but after the fourth loss of power, the engine didn't restart.

After the loss of power, the pilot attempted a forced landing in a nearby field. His touchdown was successful, but the field was too small to stop the aircraft prior to impacting a perimeter fence.

According to both the owner/builder and the FAA inspector who responded to the accident, the fuel line in the engine compartment was routed near the exhaust stack, allowing it to absorb excessive heat. They both felt that absorption of this heat, combined with the high ambient air temperature, resulted in vaporization of fuel in the line. The pilot said that he planned to reroute the line to minimize this problem in the future.

Aircraft

Registration
CFKEZ
Reported as
Bambrick Corben ACE
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
0988
Airframe hours
90
Engine
Continental A 65-8, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Bambrick, Robert G.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · May 18, 1994 · 86 hours before
Destination
YXX · Abbotsford
Flight plan
VFR

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
290 total · 290 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 10 knots
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
95 °F