SEA94LA223

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 320B · Hood River, OR · August 28, 1994

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 28, 1994, 11:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Hood River, OR
Injuries
1 serious, 2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N9833LCessna 320B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 13, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940828023979A
Case key
42009

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to insure that the fuel selector was in the proper position which resulted in fuel starvation.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - nonmechanicalTakeoff
1 engine
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterTakeoff
Terrain condition - high vegetation

Analysis

In a written statement, the pilot reported that everything was normal for engine start and run-up. But, during the takeoff ground run, the left engine momentarily expereinced a partial loss of power and then regained full power again. The pilot continued the take off, but immediately after the airplane became airborne, the left engine again experienced a partial loss of power. The airplane yawed to the left, began to lose altitude and airspeed, and then began an uncommanded roll to the left. The pilot then reduced both throttles to idle as the aircraft descended into a pear orchard, where it impacted the ground in a nose down 'semi-level' attitude. During the post crash inspection, it was found that the left fuel selector was positioned in the 'off' quadrant, about half-way between the center of the quadrant and the edge of the 'left main' guadrant. The right fuel selector was positioned in the 'right main' quadrant.

Factual narrative

On August 28, 1994, at 1130 Pacific daylight time (PDT), a Cessna 320B, N9833L, collided with the terrain shortly after takeoff from the Hood River Airport, Hood River, Oregon. The private pilot and one passenger received minor injuries, one passenger received serious injures, and the aircraft sustained substantial damage. The personal pleasure flight, which was departing for Boeing Field, Seattle, Washington, was operating in visual meteorological conditions at the time of the accident. A VFR flight plan had been filed, and there was no report of an ELT activation.

In a written statement, the pilot reported that everything was normal for engine start and run-up. But, during the takeoff ground run, the left engine momentarily experienced a partial loss of power, and then regained full power again. The pilot continued the take off, but immediately after the airplane became airborne, the left engine again experienced a partial loss of power. The airplane yawed to the left, began to lose altitude and airspeed, and then began an uncommanded roll to the left. The pilot then reduced both throttles to idle as the aircraft descended into a pear orchard, where it impacted the ground in a nose down "semi-level" attitude.

During the post crash inspection, it was found that the left fuel selector was positioned in the "off" quadrant, about half-way between the center of the quadrant and the edge of the "left main" quadrant. The right fuel selector was positioned in the "right main" quadrant.

Aircraft

Registration
N9833L
Reported as
Cessna 320B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
320B0033
Engine
Continental TSIO-470C, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Knoll, Ronald K.
Registered owner
Knoll Motor Co. Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 6, 1992 · 73 hours before
Destination
BFI · Seattle, WA
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
4S2 · Hood River, runway 25, 3,040 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,475 total · 828 in this make and model · 13 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 14 knots
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
DLS, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.