- Date
- October 9, 1994, 20:30 local (Oct 10, 1994, 02:30 UTC)
- Place
- St. George, UT
- Injuries
- 4 minor
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Approach
- Aircraft
- N7327KCessna R172K
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Dusk
- Status
- Completed · report June 29, 1995
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Case key
- 42080
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.
Inadequate fuel consumption calculations. Factors to the accident were: fuel exhaustion and a parked aircraft in the landing path.
Analysis
The pilot reported 'half tanks' before departing for his destination at 1740 hours. While in the traffic pattern for landing at the destination, the engine sputtered and lost power. The pilot turned the airplane toward the runway and the engine resumed power for a short time before losing all power. The pilot was unable to make the runway and landed on the parking ramp. During the landing roll, the airplane collided with a parked aircraft. The accident occurred approximately 2 hours and 50 minutes after takeoff. A small amount of fuel was found in both wing fuel tanks. Several days after the accident the engine was started and found to run with no noted abnormalities.
Factual narrative
On October 9, 1994, approximately 2030 hours mountain daylight time (mdt), a Cessna R172K, N7327K, registered to Rex & Dena Sylvester, and being operated/flown by Nathan K. Hoyt, a private pilot, collided with a parked Beech Baron on the ramp at the St. George Municipal Airport, St. George, Utah, while on landing roll out. The Cessna sustained substantial damage during the forced landing and ground collision following a total loss of power approaching the airport. The pilot and three passengers received minor injuries. The flight, which was personal in nature, was to have been operated under 14CFR91, and originated from the Logan-Cache Airport approximately 1740.
The pilot reported that after approximately 2.6 hours of flight time from St. George to Logan on October 8th, he purchased 10 gallons of fuel. He reported that the fuel gauges were displaying half full quantity readings and that the tanks looked half full prior to departing Logan. During a telephone interview, the pilot stated that the fuel gauges read one quarter when approaching the St. George Airport. Two other planes were in the pattern and the pilot extended the downwind leg. While in the pattern, the pilot stated that the engine sputtered, then quit. The pilot turned toward the runway and the engine resumed power for a short time, allowing the airplane to climb. The engine then quit again and the pilot set up for an emergency forced landing on the transient parking ramp. During the landing roll, the airplane collided with a parked Beech Baron.
The St. George Fire Chief reported that there was no evidence of fuel leakage at the accident site following the crash. Airport personnel reported that the left wing contained "at best" unusable fuel. The right wing contained possibly a small amount of fuel.
A Federal Aviation Administration Inspector from the Salt Lake City, Utah, Flight Standards District Office, reported that he viewed the airplane several days after the accident. The Inspector stated that the left wing fuel tank contained approximately one inch of fuel. The right wing was found to contain approximately four gallons of fuel. The engine was then started and found to run with no noted abnormalities.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N7327K
- Reported as
- Cessna R172K
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- R1722057
- Airframe hours
- 3,113
- Engine
- Continental IO-360K, 195 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- Hoyt, Nathan K.
- Registered owner
- Rex & Dena Sylvester
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · July 13, 1994
- Departed
- LGU · Logan, UT
- Destination
- SGU
- Airport
- SGU · St. George
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 20
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 320 total · 40 in this make and model · 230 as pilot in command · 120 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Dusk
- Wind
- Calm
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 73 °F, dew point 25 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
- Observed at
- SGU