- Date
- October 12, 1994, 10:00 local (17:00 UTC)
- Place
- Albany, OR
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Approach
- Aircraft
- N4334EPiper PA-38-112
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report March 13, 1995
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19941012034809A
- Case key
- 42081
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.
The failure of the dual student to maintain a proper glidepath and the pilot-in-command's inadequate supervision.
Analysis
During a dual instructional flight with the student pilot at the controls, the airplane settled faster than the flight instructor expected and landed short of the runway. The nose wheel contacted the edge of the runway and collapsed. The airplane then skidded to a stop.
Factual narrative
On October 12, 1994, at 1000 Pacific daylight time, a Piper PA- 38-112, N4334E, landed short of runway 16, at the Albany Airport, Albany, Oregon, and collided with the terrain. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The airplane was substantially damaged and the flight instructor and student pilot were not injured. The flight had originated from Albany at 0900, for a local instructional flight.
The flight instructor reported that after practicing ground reference maneuvers, the flight returned to Albany to practice touch-and-go landings. While on final approach with power at idle and full flaps extended, the instructor stated that the flare altitude looked ok and he did not see any reason to interfere with the student's approach. The airplane settled faster than expected and touched down a few feet prior to the runway edge pavement. The nose gear contacted the edge and was sheared off. The main landing gear tires deflated and the airplane skidded to a stop.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N4334E
- Reported as
- Piper PA-38-112
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 38-78A0558
- Airframe hours
- 2,133
- Engine
- Lycoming O-235-L2C, 118 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Instructional · Part 91
- Operator
- Reliant Aviation Inc.
- Registered owner
- Reliant Aviation Inc.
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · July 23, 1994 · 62 hours before
- Airport
- S12 · Albany Municipal, runway 16, 3,000 × 75 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 43
- Certificates
- Airline transport, Commercial, Flight instructor
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Right
- Flight hours
- 2,976 total · 600 in this make and model · 2,685 as pilot in command · 145 in the last 90 days · 31 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- Calm
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 45 °F
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N4334E · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.