SEA95LA047

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 120 · Scappoose, OR · February 10, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 9, 1995, 18:30 local (Feb 10, 1995, 02:30 UTC)
Place
Scappoose, OR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N77480Cessna 120
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 24, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950209001609A
Case key
42107

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

The pilot's improper recovery from a bounced landing and inadvertent use of the brakes.

Analysis

The pilot reported that the airplane bounced on touch down and that he didn't realize that his feet moved up on the rudder pedals when he applied pressure to recover from the bounce. The brakes were inadvertently applied and the airplane nosed over on the runway. There were no reported mechanical failures or malfunctions.

Factual narrative

On February 9, 1995, at 1830 Pacific standard time, N77480, a Cessna 120, operated by the owner/pilot, nosed over during landing in Scappoose, Oregon, and was substantially damaged. The private pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed. The personal flight departed from Hillsboro, Oregon, and was conducted under 14 CFR 91.

In a written statement, the pilot reported that the airplane bounced on touch down. The pilot stated that he did not realize that his feet moved up on the rudder pedals when he applied pressure to recover from the bounce. Instead, the brakes were applied and the airplane nosed over on the runway.

The pilot reported that there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane at the time of the accident.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Nose overLanding - roll
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Brakes(normal) - inadvertent usePilot in commandCause

Aircraft

Registration
N77480
Reported as
Cessna 120
Category
Airplane
Serial number
11924
Engine
Continental C85-12, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Ricks, Robert S.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 19, 1994 · 44 hours before
Departed
HIO · Hillsboro, OR
Destination
1S4
Airport
1S4 · Scappoose Industrial, runway 33, 3,999 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
244 total · 12 in this make and model · 203 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
HIO, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.