SEA95LA066

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-181 · Boise, ID · March 13, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 12, 1995, 19:35 local (Mar 13, 1995, 02:35 UTC)
Place
Boise, ID
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4359YPiper PA-28-181
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 24, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950312003719A
Case key
42122

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Fuel exhaustion due to the pilot's failure to refuel.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Refueling - not performedPilot in commandCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency descent/landing
Terrain condition - rough/uneven

Analysis

The pilot reported that he was en route to an alternate airport because weather conditions were deteriorating along his route for his intended destination. While en route, the pilot stated that the right fuel tank ran out of fuel. The pilot switched to the left fuel tank which ran out of fuel a short time later. The pilot initiated a forced landing to a highway. During the landing roll, the airplane collided with the median.

Factual narrative

On March 12, 1995, at 1935 mountain standard time, N4359Y, a Piper PA-28-181, operated by Sportsman Airpark, Inc., Newberg, Oregon, impacted terrain during an emergency landing near Boise, Idaho, and was substantially damaged. The emergency landing was precipitated by a loss of engine power during cruise flight. The private pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a visual flight rules flight plan was filed. The personal flight departed from Vale, Oregon, and was conducted under 14 CFR 91.

According to the pilot, the flight was en route to Hailey, Idaho when the pilot noted that the skies were darkening and the weather began to worsen. The pilot stated that the aircraft did not have fully operable cabin and instrument lights, and that he did not hold night flying privileges; therefore, he decided to turn back and fly to Boise. About 3 to 4 minutes after he turned back, the pilot stated that the "right tank ran out" of fuel. The pilot switched to the left tank, and it too "ran out of fuel" shortly thereafter. The pilot was vectored to Interstate 84 where an emergency landing was made. The left wing tip impacted the median and the airplane spun around. According to an FAA aviation safety inspector from Boise, Idaho, the left wing was substantially damaged. No pre-impact mechanical malfunctions were reported.

The flight originally departed from Newberg, Oregon, with stops at Salem, Oregon, and Vale, Oregon.

Aircraft

Registration
N4359Y
Reported as
Piper PA-28-181
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-8390073
Airframe hours
2,128
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A4M, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Sportsman Airpark, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 11, 1995 · 26 hours before
Departed
S49 · Vale, OR
Destination
SUN · Hailey, ID
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
141 total · 141 in this make and model · 127 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
41 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
BOI, 7 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.