- Date
- May 7, 1995, 14:20 local (21:20 UTC)
- Place
- Stayton, OR
- Injuries
- 1 minor
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Maneuvering
- Aircraft
- N6895QGrumman G-164B
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report February 14, 1996
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19950507009779A
- Case key
- 42146
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
A power loss for undetermined reason(s). A factor was the soft terrain.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
While initiating a spray run, the engine began surging and backfiring. The aircraft was 80 feet above ground, and with power lines in the pilot's flight path he elected to execute a forced landing. During the landing rollout in a dirt field the aircraft's wheels sank into the soil and the aircraft nosed over. Postcrash examination revealed no discrepancy with the magnetos or air induction system, and uncontaminated fuel was in the aircraft's fuel tanks.
Factual narrative
On May 7, 1995, approximately 1420 Pacific daylight time, a Grumman G-164B, N6895Q, registered to/operated by Trans Ag, Inc., and being flown by an airline transport pilot, was substantially damaged when it nosed over during the landing roll following a loss of power while initiating an aerial spray run near Stayton, Oregon. The pilot sustained minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and there was no flight plan in effect. The flight, which was to dispense fertilizer, was to have been operated under 14CFR137.
The pilot reported that upon arriving at the destination field and entering the spray pattern at an altitude of approximately 80 feet above ground the engine began to "quit and restart and backfire." The pilot rolled wings level, however, the surging/ backfiring continued and he elected to execute a forced landing due to power lines in his flight path. Upon touchdown in a soft dirt field the aircraft rolled approximately 300 feet after which the wheels sank into the soil and the aircraft nosed over.
The operator reported in a telephone conversation that subsequent to the accident the magnetos were checked and found to operate satisfactorily. Additionally, the air induction system was examined and found to be unobstructed. Uncontaminated fuel was found within both wings following the accident. Fuel is delivered to the engine by a gravity feed system. The Operator also reported that rapid accelerations of throttle may result in backfiring and a tendency for the engine to be slow to "spool up" with the corrective action being to reduce throttle as appropriate.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N6895Q
- Reported as
- Grumman G-164B
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 357B
- Airframe hours
- 5,200
- Engine
- P&W R-985-AN1, 450 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Aerial application · Part 137
- Registered owner
- Trans Ag, Inc.
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Restricted (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · October 7, 1994 · 193 hours before
- Departed
- 5OR8 · OR
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 43
- Certificate
- Airline transport
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Front
- Flight hours
- 7,556 total · 217 in this make and model · 4,170 as pilot in command · 90 in the last 90 days · 48 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 360° at 4 knots
- Visibility
- 20 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 4,500 ft overcast
- Temperature
- 61 °F, dew point 46 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.00 inHg
- Observed at
- SLE, 8 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.