SEA95LA124

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R-22 Beta · Renton, WA · June 22, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 21, 1995, 19:00 local (Jun 22, 1995, 02:00 UTC)
Place
Renton, WA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N709JVRobinson R-22 Beta
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 13, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950621034529A
Case key
42170

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot misjudged the flare.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding
Flare - misjudgedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

During a solo instructional flight, the pilot was practicing an approach with an approximate 30-45 degree descent angle. The pilot stated that 'things were happening fast,' and that he did not flare the helicopter in time to avoid a hard landing.

Factual narrative

On June 21, 1995, at 1900 Pacific daylight time, a Robinson R-22 Beta, N709JV, landed hard in an open field near Renton, Washington. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the local instructional flight. The private pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. The helicopter was substantially damaged. The flight had originated from the Renton Airport, Renton, Washington, at 1845.

In a written statement, the pilot reported that he flew to the practice area to practice approaches, landings, and hovering maneuvers. During the first approach, the pilot stated that "...things were starting to happen fast. The only thing that I could think of was to land." The helicopter landed hard, bounced and started to roll to the left, however, the main rotor blade contacted the ground and the helicopter righted itself.

A Federal Aviation Administration Inspector from the Renton, Washington, Flight Standards District Office, reported that the pilot stated to him that a normal approach was made with an approximate 30-45 degree descent angle. The pilot stated that he did not flare the helicopter in time and it landed hard.

Aircraft

Registration
N709JV
Reported as
Robinson R-22 Beta
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
1509
Airframe hours
1,069
Engine
Lycoming O-320-B2C, 124 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Puget Sound Aviation
Registered owner
US Bancorp Leasing
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · June 21, 1995 · 2 hours before
Departed
RNT · WA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
203 total · 35 in this make and model · 55 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
350° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft broken
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 50 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
RNT, 2 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.