SEA95LA139

NTSB accident investigation · Hughes 369HS · Orting, WA · July 4, 1995

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 4, 1995, 14:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Orting, WA
Injuries
3 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N9196FHughes 369HS
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 29, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950704016209A
Case key
42181

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to see and avoid the cable.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectApproach
Object - wire,static
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot in commandCause

Analysis

The helicopter pilot was giving scenic rides, and elected to make a landing approach to a sand bar in the middle of a river. He stated that he scanned for wires at 300 feet elevation and saw nothing. He made a turn and slow approach to the sand bar. At about 10 feet height and 20 mph, he struck a cable used for an overhead trolley for crossing the river.

Factual narrative

On July 4, 1995, approximately 1400 Pacific daylight time (PDT), a Hughes 369HS helicopter, N9196F, impacted a power cable while maneuvering over the Carbon River near Orting, Washington. The commercial pilot and his two passengers received serious injuries, and the aircraft sustained substantial damage. The FAR Part 91 local sightseeing flight, which was giving rides as part of a July 4th celebration in Orting, was being operated in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan had been filed, and there was no report of an ELT activation.

According to the pilot, he had flown along the river bed a number of times that day, but at a higher altitude. On this trip he was lower and did not see the cable, which was estimated by local authorities to be about 30 to 50 feet off the ground. In a written statement, the pilot stated that he had overflown a sand bar and had elected to make a landing approach. He said he made a turn and a slow approach to the sand bar, which "looked very clean and free of obstructions." He settled in to the approach, estimating that his skid height was 10 feet and airspeed was about 20 mph.

The pilot stated that "the wire literally appeared from nowhere. It was about 1/2 inch in diameter and absolutely invisible to my trained eye. No towers, no buildings, nothing but wire emerging from dense foliage on each side of the river bed."

Aircraft

Registration
N9196F
Reported as
Hughes 369HS
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
740616S
Engine
Allison 250-C20, 360 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 91
Operator
Helicopter Specialty
Registered owner
Roger Doherty
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
WA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Certificate
Commercial
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,000 total · 570 in this make and model · 2,000 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 8 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Temperature
70 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9196F · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.