- Date
- July 24, 1995, 17:15 local (23:15 UTC)
- Place
- Havre, MT
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Maneuvering
- Aircraft
- N3660UAir Tractor AT-301
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report April 29, 1996
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19950724045279A
- Case key
- 42203
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
the loss of power due to a failure of the cylinder head exhaust valve rocker box. The tall crop encountered during the forced landing is a factor.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
During an aerial application flight, the aircraft experienced a complete loss of engine power. Almost immediately after the loss of power, one of the aircraft's wings caught in the tall barley the pilot was spraying. After catching the wing, the aircraft cartwheeled and came to rest in an inverted position. Examination of the engine revealed that a rocker box had sustained a fatigue fracture at the point where the rocker pivot bolt passes through the box.
Factual narrative
On July 24, 1995, approximately 1715 mountain daylight time, an Air Tractor AT-301, N3660U, impacted the terrain and nosed over while maneuvering over an open field north of Havre, Montana. The airline transport pilot, who was the sole occupant of the aircraft, was not injured, but the aircraft sustained substantial damage. The aerial application flight, which departed Havre Airport about 20 minutes earlier, was being operated in visual meteorological conditions at the time of the accident. No flight plan had been filed, and there was no ELT activation.
According to the pilot, the aircraft's engine experienced a total power loss, which was followed almost immediately by a wing tip being caught by the tall barley he was spraying. After catching the wing, the aircraft cartwheeled and came to a rest inverted in the field.
Investigation revealed that an exhaust valve rocker box had failed at the point where the rocker pivot bolt passes through the box. An NTSB metallurgist made a visual inspection of the fracture surface and stated that it appeared to show evidence of fatigue.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N3660U
- Reported as
- Air Tractor AT-301
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 337
- Airframe hours
- 3,439
- Engine
- P&W R-1340-AN1, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Aerial application · Part 137
- Registered owner
- Darrold K. Hutchinson
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Restricted (Special)
- Last inspection
- 100 hour · June 1, 1995 · 11 hours before
- Departed
- HVR · UT
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 43
- Certificates
- Airline transport, Flight engineer, Flight instructor
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Front
- Flight hours
- 5,347 total · 920 in this make and model · 4,335 as pilot in command · 307 in the last 90 days · 100 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- Calm
- Visibility
- 60 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 70 °F
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.