SEA95LA179

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna T188C · Mattawa, WA · August 10, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 9, 1995, 19:30 local (Aug 10, 1995, 02:30 UTC)
Place
Mattawa, WA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N9574JCessna T188C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 18, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950809047049A
Case key
42218

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A partial loss of engine power for undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerManeuvering - aerial application
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Fuel system,screen - blocked(partial)
Forced landingEmergency landing
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency landing

Analysis

The pilot reported that the engine lost partial power during an aerial application maneuver. A forced landing was made to an adjacent field. During the postcrash inspection, no evidence was found to indicate a mechanical failure or malfunction. A 'fuzzy' substance was found on the back side of the fuel manifold screen. The substance partially covered the screen in the area where fuel would naturally concentrate and appeared to have been on the screen for an extended period of time. No determination could be made regarding the substance and its influence on engine operation. The airplane had been frequently operated during previous flights at full power settings with no problems noted.

Factual narrative

On August 9, 1995, about 1930 Pacific daylight time, N9574J, a Cessna T188C, operated by B & R Aerial Crop Care, Inc., collided with terrain during an emergency landing in Mattawa, Washington, and was substantially damaged. The emergency landing was precipitated by a partial loss of engine power while maneuvering for an aerial application. The commercial pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed. The local flight was conducted under 14 CFR 137.

In a written statement, the pilot reported that he took off with 170 gallons of spray mix and flew five miles to the spray site. The pilot stated that as he pulled up from the first spray pass of the second load, he made a right turn, then rolled into a left turn to re-enter another spray pass. As the airplane entered the left turn, the engine lost partial power. The pilot extended the flaps to 20 degrees and applied full power. The engine did not react, and the pilot applied the remaining flaps and initiated a forced landing to the adjacent field. During the landing, the airplane collided with the terrain. The airplane spun around and slid sideways before coming to rest.

The engine was removed to a secured facility for teardown and inspection. The inspection was witnessed by Federal Aviation Administration inspectors from the Spokane, Washington, Flight Standards Field Office. No evidence was found to indicate a mechanical failure or malfunction during the inspection. The inspectors noted a small amount of a "fuzzy" type substance on the back side of the screen in the manifold valve. One inspector reported that the substance partially covered the screen in an area where fuel would naturally concentrate. The inspector also stated that the substance appeared to have been on the screen for an extended period of time. The inspector also stated that the airplane had been frequently operated under full power settings without difficulty.

Aircraft

Registration
N9574J
Reported as
Cessna T188C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
T18803824T
Airframe hours
4,879
Engine
Continental TSIO-520, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
B & R Aerial Crop Care, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · January 20, 1995 · 375 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
27
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
1,210 total · 884 in this make and model · 1,151 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 2 knots
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9574J · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.