SEA95LA226

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 340 · Riverton, WY · September 25, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 25, 1995, 08:30 local (14:30 UTC)
Place
Riverton, WY
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N10DFCessna 340
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 29, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950925047919A
Case key
42257

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

a partial loss of hydraulic fluid in the left brake system rendering the left brake inoperative.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionTaxi - to takeoff
Hydraulic system - leakCause
Fluid,hydraulic - loss,partialCause
Landing gear,normal brake system - inoperativeCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTaxi - to takeoff
Terrain condition - ditchFactor

Analysis

The pilot reported that while turning the airplane with power onto the runway for takeoff the left brake failed. The nose gear impacted a ditch, located in close proximity to the runway, and collapsed. Examination revealed that hydraulic brake fluid had leaked out of the left brake system. The source of the leakage was not found.

Factual narrative

On September 25, 1995, about 0830 mountain daylight time, N10DF, a Cessna 340, operated by American Check Transport, Inc., collided with a ditch during taxi and was substantially damaged in Riverton, Wyoming. The commercial pilot and his passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a company flight plan had been filed. The cargo flight was destined for Worland, Wyoming, and was conducted under 14 CFR 135.

The pilot reported that the left brake "failed" as the airplane was taxiing for takeoff from runway 28 at the Riverton Regional Airport. The pilot stated:

About 30 - 50 yards from end of taxiway I discovered the left brake was [inoperative]. I attempted to make the 90 [degree] left turn to the runway but was unable and went off the taxiway about 10 - 12 feet where there was a ditch. The nose wheel [collapsed] when it hit the ditch [and] the nose of the aircraft was damaged....

The pilot also stated that he attempted to turn the airplane with power onto the runway when the failure occurred.

An FAA aviation safety inspector from Casper, Wyoming, examined the airplane. He reported that the underside of the fuselage structure was substantially damaged. He also reported that hydraulic brake fluid had "leaked out" of the left brake system prior to impact with the ditch, and there was not enough fluid left to operate the brake. The inspector was unable to determine the source or cause of the leak.

Aircraft

Registration
N10DF
Reported as
Cessna 340
Category
Airplane
Serial number
3400197
Airframe hours
4,187
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-J, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
American Check Transport, Inc., doing business as Flight Line, Inc.
Registered owner
James Town Aviation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · September 23, 1995 · 5 hours before
Destination
WRL · Worland, WY
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
RIW · Riverton Regional, runway 28, 8,202 × 150 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
35
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,000 total · 100 in this make and model · 3,900 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
60 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
45 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
RIW

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.