SEA96LA044

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Ogden, UT · January 16, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 15, 1996, 17:26 local (Jan 16, 1996, 00:26 UTC)
Place
Ogden, UT
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N757TJCessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 9, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960115000599A
Case key
42324

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

The pilot's improper flare and inadequate recovery from a bounced landing. His improper approach was a related factor.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he was practicing touch-and-go landings and overshot the runway during the turn to final approach. He was making runway alignment and power adjustments as the airplane passed over the threshold. Just before touch down, the pilot aligned the airplane with the runway; however, as a result of a high sink rate, the airplane landed hard. The airplane bounced, and during the second touch down, the nose landing gear collapsed. The airplane slid to the left and off the side of the runway.

Factual narrative

On January 15, 1996, at 1726 mountain standard time, a Cessna 152, N757TJ, operated by Spectra Sonics as a 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight, landed hard and bounced on the runway at Ogden, Utah. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the local instructional flight. The airplane was substantially damaged and the student pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured.

The student pilot reported that he was practicing touch-and-go landings. While on the downwind leg for the second touch-and- go, the pilot stated that he was closer to the runway than the time before and he made a correction. The downwind was extended before turning to the base leg. The pilot stated that the turn was not coordinated and the airplane "seemed to be descending at excessive rate." The pilot made corrections, but overshot the runway. While on final approach, the pilot stated that he was making runway alignment corrections, however, the airplane was at an angle when it passed over the threshold. The pilot tried to make corrections, but again overshot the runway centerline and again made corrections to regain runway alignment. The pilot stated that he was able to align the airplane with the runway prior to touch down, but the airplane had a high sink rate and landed hard. The airplane bounced, and during the second touch down, the nose landing gear collapsed and the airplane skidded to the left and off the side of runway 16.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Planned approach - improperPilot in commandFactor
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Recovery from bounced landing - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Nose gear collapsedLanding
Landing gear,nose gear - overload

Aircraft

Registration
N757TJ
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15279989
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Gregory D. Dilley
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Airport
OGD · Ogden, runway 16, 5,352 × 150 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
45 total · 45 in this make and model · 11 as pilot in command · 3 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
8,000 ft overcast
Temperature
39 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
OGD

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.