SEA96LA048

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-161 · Salt Lake City, UT · November 3, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 3, 1995, 07:40 local (14:40 UTC)
Place
Salt Lake City, UT
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N30119Piper PA-28-161
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 25, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19951103046369A
Case key
42327

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

a carburetor fire.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

FireStanding - starting engine(s)
Fuel system,carburetor - fireCause

Analysis

The flight instructor reported that after three unsuccessful attempts to start the engine, he noticed 'steam' or 'smoke' coming from the carbureted engine compartment. He then initiated a fourth engine start cranking the engine for about 15 seconds before stopping and exiting the airplane to inspect the engine. The instructor noticed a small flame in the engine compartment and ordered the student to exit the airplane. A fire extinguisher was not available and the airplane was quickly consumed by the fire. No ignition source could be determined for the fire.

Factual narrative

On November 3, 1995, approximately 0740 mountain standard time, a Piper PA-28-161, N30119, being operated by Great Western Aviation, Inc., was destroyed by a ground fire during engine start prior to an instructional flight. The instructor and student pilot were uninjured. Visual meteorological conditions existed and no flight plan had been activated as the aircraft had not begun taxi movement. The flight, which was to have been instructional, was to have been operated under 14CFR91 and was originating from an area of "T" hangars on the east side of the Salt Lake City International Airport, Salt Lake City, Utah. The Seattle Regional Office of the NTSB was first notified on the afternoon of February 2, 1996.

In a written statement, the instructor pilot reported that during the engine start, the engine fired then stopped. A second attempt was tried without success. The instructor reported that he and the student waited approximately 30 seconds before trying a third time. After the third attempt, the pilot noted what appeared to be "steam" or "smoke" coming from the engine compartment. The instructor attempted a fourth start and continued cranking the starter for about 15 seconds without success before he stopped and exited the cockpit to inspect the front of the airplane. The instructor reported that he noticed a small flame within the engine compartment and instructed the student to exit the airplane. There was no fire extinguisher available and the airplane was quickly consumed by the spreading fire.

The ignition source for the fire could not be determined.

Aircraft

Registration
N30119
Reported as
Piper PA-28-161
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7916078
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D2A, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Great Western Aviation
Registered owner
Mountain Air Aviation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
SLC
Airport
SLC · Salt Lake City

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
27
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
739 total · 54 in this make and model · 674 as pilot in command · 223 in the last 90 days · 56 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
110° at 5 knots
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
21 °F, dew point 16 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
SLC

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.