SEA96LA049

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32-300 · Heber City, UT · February 6, 1996

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 6, 1996, 13:37 local (20:37 UTC)
Place
Heber City, UT
Injuries
1 minor, 2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N9242CPiper PA-32-300
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 25, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960206001389A
Case key
42328

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's attempted VFR flight into IMC, and his failure to maintain adequate altitude and clearance from terrain during the landing flare. Factors contributing to the accident were the snowbank, fog, and the pilot's complacent attitude.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherApproach - vfr pattern - base turn
Weather condition - fogFactor
Vfr flight into imc - attemptedPilot in commandCause
ComplacencyPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - snowbankFactor
Altitude/clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The non-instrument rated private pilot stated that the visibility near his destination was reduced due to fog, but he thought he had enough visibility to land on runway 3. As he entered the base leg, he overshot the runway and attempted to correct. During the landing, the left main landing gear struck a snowbank on the edge of the runway, and the airplane was pulled into the ground. The left wing was torn off in the impact. The pilot did not report any preimpact mechanical malfunctions. Under the 'Recommendation' section of the NTSB Pilot/Operator Report, the pilot suggested 'avoid complacent attitude' to prevent the accident from occurring again.

Factual narrative

On February 6, 1996, about 1337 mountain standard time, N9242C, a Piper PA-32-300, operated by the owner/pilot, struck a snowbank during landing in Heber City, Utah, and was substantially damaged. The private pilot and one passenger were not injured. Another passenger received minor injuries. Instrument meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed. The personal flight departed from Apple Valley, California, and was conducted under 14 CFR 91.

In a written statement to the Safety Board, the pilot reported that the visibility near his destination at the Heber City Airport was reduced due to fog. He stated that he thought he had enough visibility to land on runway 3. As he entered the base leg, he overshot the runway and attempted to correct. During the landing, the left main landing gear struck a snowbank on the edge of the runway, and the airplane was pulled into the ground. The left wing was torn off in the impact.

The pilot did not report any preimpact mechanical malfunctions. Under the "Recommendations" section of NTSB Form 6120.1/2, the pilot suggested "avoid complacent attitude."

Aircraft

Registration
N9242C
Reported as
Piper PA-32-300
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32-7840092
Airframe hours
2,101
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-K1G5, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
L.G. Kitchens Transportation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 1, 1995 · 34 hours before
Departed
APV · Apple Valley, CA
Airport
36U · Heber City Municipal, runway 3, 6,900 × 75 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,612 total · 1,381 in this make and model · 17 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
0.25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
100 ft overcast
Temperature
28 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PVU, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.