SEA96LA051

NTSB accident investigation · Madorin Kitfox III · Grantsville, UT · February 9, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 9, 1996, 14:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Grantsville, UT
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N32308Madorin Kitfox III
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 25, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960209001549A
Case key
42329

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's selection of an unsuitable area for a precautionary landing. A factor was the snow covered terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Nose overLanding - roll
Terrain condition - snow coveredFactor
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

While in a climb over the south end of the Great Salt Lake, the engine oil temperature reached the upper limit (red line). The pilot reduced power and monitored the oil temperature while proceeding to the southwest shoreline of the lake. After passing over the shoreline, the pilot started looking for a place where he could land to investigate the cause of the problem. He elected to land in an open snow-covered field, which had snow that he estimated was 1 to 3 inches deep. After a successful touchdown, the aircraft rolled about 60 feet, and then flipped over in the snow. After the accident, the pilot determined that the snow was actually 6 to 8 inches deep.

Factual narrative

On February 9, 1996, approximately 1430 mountain standard time (MST), an experimental Madorin Kitfox III, N32308, nosed over during a precautionary off-airport landing near Grantsville, Utah. The commercial pilot and his passenger were not injured, but the aircraft sustained substantial damage. The personal pleasure flight, which departed Morgan, Utah, for Wendover, Utah, about one hour earlier, was being operated in visual meteorological conditions at the time of the accident. No flight plan had been filed, and there was no report of an ELT activation.

According to the pilot, while he was in a climb over the southwest portion of the Great Salt Lake, the engine began running hot. Because the oil temperature had reached red line, he reduced the power and continued to monitor the oil temperature for about eight to ten minutes. When he reached the southwest shoreline of the lake, the pilot began looking for a place to land so he could investigate the problem. The pilot chose to make the landing in an open snow-covered field. The pilot said that from the air it appeared the snow was about one to three inches deep, but it turned out that it was actually six to eight inches deep. When the aircraft touched down, the main wheels began to sink into the snow, and the aircraft nosed over after a ground roll of about 60 feet.

Aircraft

Registration
N32308
Reported as
Madorin Kitfox III
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
820
Airframe hours
128
Engine
Rotax 912 UL, 80 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Greer, Charles R.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · October 30, 1995 · 18 hours before
Departed
42U · Morgan, UT
Destination
ENV · Wendover, UT

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
8,000 total · 3 in this make and model · 4,500 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
37 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.