SEA96LA103

NTSB accident investigation · Schweizer G164B · Moscow, ID · May 29, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 29, 1996, 09:30 local (16:30 UTC)
Place
Moscow, ID
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N48559Schweizer G164B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 3, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960529011909A
Case key
42375

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

inflight loss of an unsecured access plug from the engine crankcase, which resulted in a loss of engine oil and a forced landing. Factors relating to the accident were: hilly terrain, and foreign material (engine oil) on the windscreen which limited forward visibility.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionManeuvering - aerial application
Engine assembly,other - not securedCause
Fluid,oil - leakCause
Miscellaneous,engine - smokeFactor
Window,flight compartment window/windshield - foreign material/substanceFactor
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency landing
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Terrain condition - mountainous/hilly

Analysis

The pilot reported that while conducting an agricultural aerial application flight, the windscreen suddenly became obscured by smoke and oil. Operating over hilly terrain with poor forward visibility through the windscreen, he attempted a forced landing on a ridge top. The airplane was substantially damaged in the forced landing. FAA inspectors who examined the airplane after the accident reported that they found an access plug missing from the front of the crankcase of the aircraft's Pratt & Whitney R-1340 radial engine.

Factual narrative

On May 29, 1996, at approximately 0930 Pacific daylight time, N48559, a Schweizer G-164B operated by Fountain Inc. of Moscow, Idaho, a 14 CFR 137 agricultural aircraft certificate holder, was substantially damaged in a forced landing following an engine malfunction while conducting a 14 CFR 137 agricultural aerial application flight near Moscow. The commercial pilot of the single-seat aircraft was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed.

The pilot reported: "While applying herbicide on wheat field...the windscreen suddenly became ob[s]cured by smoke and oil. Attempted landing on ridge top in hilly country while forward visibility was poor." FAA inspectors from Spokane, Washington who examined the aircraft wreckage after the accident reported that an access plug was missing from the front of the crankcase of the aircraft's Pratt & Whitney R-1340 radial engine. Photographs taken by the inspectors also showed oil staining on an aircraft component.

The operator did not furnish any information regarding the maintenance, service or inspection history of the aircraft or engine with his accident report.

Aircraft

Registration
N48559
Reported as
Schweizer G164B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
73B
Engine
P&W R-1340, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Fountain Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Departed
Unknown

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
11,650 total · 3,500 in this make and model · 11,510 as pilot in command · 310 in the last 90 days · 110 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
55 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.