SEA96LA174

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182B · Metaline Falls, WA · July 29, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 29, 1996, 14:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Metaline Falls, WA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2793GCessna 182B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 23, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960729046829A
Case key
42433

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's improper flare and improper recovery from a bounced landing. The inadvertent porpoise was a related factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Porpoise/pilot-induced oscillation - inadvertentPilot in commandFactor
Nose gear collapsedLanding
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - grass
Landing gear,nose gear - overload

Analysis

After the initial touchdown, the pilot allowed the aircraft to float back into the air. He attempted to force it back onto the runway, but hit hard enough to cause the aircraft to become airborne a second time. He once again pushed the aircraft back onto the runway, this time hitting the nose gear hard enough to cause the nose wheel to separate from the strut. The aircraft slid along on the strut for about 200 feet, and then the strut dug into the terrain and collapsed. The aircraft continued to slide along on the bent propeller until coming to a stop.

Factual narrative

On July 29, 1996, approximately 1430 Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 182B, N2793G, registered to and being flown by a private pilot, was substantially damaged when the nose landing gear separated following a hard landing at the Sullivan Lake State Airport, Metaline Falls, Washington. The pilot and passenger were uninjured. The pilot reported visual meteorological conditions at the time of the accident and no flight plan had been filed. The flight, which was personal, was to have been operated under 14CFR91, and originated from Ione, Washington, approximately 1415. There was no report of an ELT activation.

The pilot reported that he executed an approach to the north runway, and that after touchdown on the grass airstrip, the aircraft floated back into the air. In his attempt to get the aircraft back on the ground, the pilot forced the aircraft back onto the runway hard enough that it bounced back into the air a second time. He once again pushed it onto the runway, this time hitting hard enough to break off the nose wheel. The aircraft then slid along on the nose strut for about 200 feet, until the strut dug into the terrain and collapsed. The aircraft then slid along on the bent propeller until coming to a stop. The pilot reported the winds as calm with slight drizzle at the time of the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N2793G
Reported as
Cessna 182B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
52093
Airframe hours
3,400
Engine
Continental O-470-R, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Brocha, Donald, J.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 2, 1996 · 80 hours before
Departed
S23 · Ione, WA
Destination
09S
Airport
09S · Sullivan Lake State, runway 33, 1,900 × 150 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
145 total · 81 in this make and model · 6 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,500 ft overcast
Temperature
75 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.