SEA96LA205

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 206B · Greybull, WY · August 23, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 23, 1996, 14:35 local (20:35 UTC)
Place
Greybull, WY
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N206FTBell 206B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 21, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960823024289A
Case key
42457

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's misjudged recovery (remedial action) from a simulated autorotation demonstration.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Emergency procedure - simulatedPilot in command
Autorotation - initiatedPilot in command
Remedial action - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Flare - not attainedPilot in command

Analysis

While in cruise flight, the pilot elected to demonstrate an autorotation to his passenger. During the recovery attempt, the pilot noted horn activation and illumination of the red light on the caution panel. He leveled the helicopter and applied pitch for landing. The helicopter rocked, and the main rotor hit the tail boom, causing it to separate. The pilot stated that he did not believe the engine had lost power.

Factual narrative

On August 23, 1996, approximately 1435 mountain daylight time, a Bell 206-B3 helicopter, N206FT, sustained substantial damage while maneuvering near Greybull, Wyoming. The airline transport pilot and his passenger were uninjured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. No flight plan was filed, and there was no report of an ELT actuating.

The pilot stated that he was demonstrating autorotations to his passenger. At 800 feet above the ground and about 80 knots airspeed, he rolled off the throttle and initiated the maneuver, planned to be a power-on recovery. At the time he flared to recover, he heard a horn and had a light on the panel. The aircraft touched down easy on the nearly level surface and slid less than one yard. The main rotor separated the tailboom. The pilot did not believe that the aircraft had sustained a loss of power, and he surmised that he may have made a pitch change application at too high an altitude.

Aircraft

Registration
N206FT
Reported as
Bell 206B
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
4502
Airframe hours
680
Engine
Allison 250-C20R, 450 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Pied Piper Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · July 10, 1996 · 60 hours before
Departed
WY
Destination
GEY · WY

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
15,101 total · 1,252 in this make and model · 6,132 as pilot in command · 11 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.