SEA97LA009

NTSB accident investigation · Globe GC-1B · Caldwell, ID · October 10, 1996

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 10, 1996, 09:28 local (15:28 UTC)
Place
Caldwell, ID
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N3228KGlobe GC-1B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 28, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19961010031489A
Case key
42524

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

the pilot's misjudgment of distance and altitude to the runway, while on final approach to land. The sunglare was a related factor.

Analysis

The pilot was making a VFR approach on an easterly heading to a private airport. The aircraft collided with a fence and terrain about 1/4 mile from the approach end of the runway. Examination of the aircraft did not reveal any mechanical failures. The pilot subsequently died from injuries sustain in the accident. The pilot's son reported that the only thing the pilot said about the accident (before he died) was that the sun was in his eyes.

Factual narrative

On October 10, 1996, about 0928 mountain daylight time, a Globe GC-1B, N3228K, impacted a fence and terrain near Caldwell, Idaho. The airplane was substantially damaged and the pilot, the sole occupant, died from injuries received in the accident on October 24, 1996. The personal flight had departed Nampa, Idaho at an unknown time. The flight was being operated in VFR conditions and no flight plan had been filed.

The airplane was observed by a witness at the Hubler airport. He said that the airplane seemed to be entering a downwind, but the witness was busy with other things so he didn't pay much attention. The witness later noticed the wing of an airplane sticking up near the west end of the field. He drove down the runway to investigate and found the wreckage with the pilot about 20-25 feet in front of the airplane.

FAA inspectors did the on-scene investigation and provided the wreckage diagram and photos attached to this report. The airplane was less than 1/4 mile from the approach end of the runway. The wreckage was near a broken barbed wire fence and still had barbed wire attached to the empennage. The FAA inspectors observed that, while landing to the east at that time of day, the pilot would have had the sun relatively low in the sky and in front of him.

An examination of the airplane engine was performed at the facility of Wolverine Engines on November 6, 1996 under the supervision of FAA inspectors. The observations and tests conducted during this examination did not reveal any evidence of pre-impact failure or malfunction.

The pilot's son told an FAA inspector that his father had been flying into Hubler field for 20 years but this was the first time, that the son was aware of, that the pilot had landed towards the east. He also said the only statement his father made about the accident was "the sun was in his eyes".

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

UndershootApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Light condition - sunglareFactor
Distance/altitude - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Object - fence

Aircraft

Registration
N3228K
Reported as
Globe GC-1B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1221
Engine
Continental C-125, 125 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Charles E. Preston
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
U35 · Nampa, ID
Airport
64U · Hubler, runway 10, 2,800 × 100 ft, gravel

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
77
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Expired
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,000 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
120° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BOI, 19 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.