SEA97LA018

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-150 · Ogden, UT · October 21, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 21, 1996, 15:21 local (21:21 UTC)
Place
Ogden, UT
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3461APiper PA-22-150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 28, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19961021035679A
Case key
42532

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's inadequate compensation for wind conditions, while landing, which resulted in a loss of directional control and an inadvertent ground swerve. The crosswind was a related factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Main gear collapsedLanding
Landing gear,main gear - overload

Analysis

The pilot of the tailwheel-equipped Piper did not maintain directional control of the airplane, while landing in a crosswind. The airplane departed the runway on the left side, and the right main landing gear collapsed, causing substantial damage.

Factual narrative

On October 21, 1996, approximately 1521 mountain daylight time, N3461A, a Piper PA-22, sustained substantial damage when the main landing gear collapsed after the pilot lost directional control while landing. The commercial pilot, the sole occupant, was uninjured. No flight plan was filed for the flight, which had originated from Ogden, Utah. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. There was no report of the ELT actuating.

On touchdown on runway 3, approximately 1600 feet from the approach end, the right wing was observed to be high. The aircraft leveled out and skidded off the left side of the runway. Winds at the time were about 310 degrees at 10 knots. According to the pilot's written statement, on landing rollout the aircraft started to veer to the left; right rudder and brake were applied, the right landing gear failed, and the aircraft slid to a stop on the left side of the runway.

Aircraft

Registration
N3461A
Reported as
Piper PA-22-150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-1735
Airframe hours
2,880
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
David J Boydston
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 16, 1996 · 16 hours before
Departed
OGD
Airport
OGD · Ogden Municipal, runway 3, 7,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,022 total · 60 in this make and model · 1,922 as pilot in command · 13 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 10 knots
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
7 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
KOG

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.