SEA97LA073

NTSB accident investigation · Luscombe 8A · Arlington, WA · March 22, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 22, 1997, 14:15 local (22:15 UTC)
Place
Arlington, WA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1184KLuscombe 8A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 14, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970322003489A
Case key
42573

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Landing long (improper touchdown point) and collapse of the main landing gear during an intentional swerve or groundloop. Factors include excessive airspeed on approach.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Landing gear,main gear - collapsedCause
Airspeed - excessivePilot in commandFactor
Proper touchdown point - improperPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - intentionalPilot in command

Analysis

The pilot stated that he was landing on the 1500 foot long grass runway; while on approach to avoid glider operations, he kept too much airspeed and landed long on the grass, which he stated was freshly cut. He noted that Luscombes have notoriously bad brakes and they did not slow him down sufficiently after touchdown. As no airplanes were at the end of the runway, he opted to try to steer left. The right landing gear collapsed at about 15-20 miles per hour. Witnesses observed that the airplane failed to slow down and ground-looped beyond the end of the runway.

Factual narrative

On March 22, 1997, approximately 1415 Pacific standard time, N1184K, a Luscombe 8A, sustained substantial damage when it ground looped at the end of a grass runway at Arlington, Washington. The private pilot and his passenger were uninjured. The flight was conducted in visual meteorological conditions with no flight plan filed. The ELT did not actuate.

The pilot stated that he was landing on the 1500 foot long grass runway; while on approach to avoid glider operations, he kept too much airspeed and landed long on the grass, which he stated was freshly cut. He noted that Luscombes have notoriously bad brakes and they did not slow him down sufficiently after touchdown. As no airplanes were at the end of the runway, he opted to try to steer left. The right landing gear collapsed at about 15-20 miles per hour. Witnesses observed that the airplane failed to slow down and ground-looped beyond the end of the runway.

Aircraft

Registration
N1184K
Reported as
Luscombe 8A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
3911
Airframe hours
2,500
Engine
Continental C-90, 90 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Jeffery C. Hill
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
AWO
Airport
ARL · Arlington, runway 16, 1,500 × 30 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Invalid Medical for flight
Seat
Left
Flight hours
700 total · 15 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
0° at 5 knots
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.