- Date
- May 16, 1997, 15:00 local (21:00 UTC)
- Place
- Boise, ID
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Maneuvering
- Aircraft
- N2328WRobinson R22B
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report May 29, 1998
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19970516047049A
- Case key
- 42609
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
improper handling of the helicopter by the student pilot/applicant, during a hover autorotation, which resulted in loss of tail rotor effectiveness. The check pilot's inadequate remedial action was a related factor.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The student pilot was on a checkride for a private pilot certificate with an FAA operations inspector acting as a check pilot. The check pilot stated that he had asked the student to demonstrate a hovering autorotation. Their procedures were discussed before starting the maneuver. The check pilot noted that the student stated that on the count of three, he would start the maneuver by rolling the throttle off first. The check pilot stated that as he was adjusting himself on the seat, at the count of one, the applicant rolled the throttle partially off, induced right pedal as hard as he could and pulled on the collective as quickly as he could. The check pilot noted that during the maneuver, the engine returned to full power because of the corrolator. The helicopter then climbed to approximately 15 feet and started to spin. The check pilot said that by then, he was on the controls and was asking the applicant to let go. He stated that the student pilot froze on the controls during the maneuver and refused to let go. After approximately eight or nine spins, he was unable to maintain control of the helicopter, with the applicant still at the controls at the time of the crash.
Factual narrative
On May 16, 1997, approximately 1500 mountain daylight time, N2328W, a Robinson R-22B helicopter, was substantially damaged when it collided with terrain during a power recovery from an autorotation at Boise Air Terminal, Boise, Idaho. The student pilot, and the FAA operations inspector who was giving a checkride to the student, were uninjured. No flight plan was filed for the flight, which departed from the same airport about an hour earlier. There was no fire and no report of the ELT actuating.
In a statement shortly after the accident, the inspector stated that on hovering rotation to touchdown, the student pilot, who was on the flight controls, reduced throttle to flight idle, entered autorotation and rapidly raised the collective, then rolled the throttle back to flight idle, causing a right yaw. The helicopter struck the ground while in rotation and rolled onto its side. The inspector estimated that the helicopter rotated 360 degrees at least eight times.
In a later written statement, the FAA inspector stated that he had asked the student to demonstrate a hovering autorotation. There procedures were discussed prior to the execution of the maneuver. The inspector noted that the student stated that on the count of three he would start the maneuver by rolling the throttle off first. The inspector stated that as he was adjusting himself on the seat, at the count of one, the applicant rolled the throttle partially off, induced right pedal as hard as he could and pulled on the collective as quickly as he could.
The inspector noted that during the maneuver, the engine returned to full power because of the corrolator. The aircraft climbed to approximately 15 feet and started to spin. The inspector said that by then he was on the controls and was asking the applicant to let go. He stated that the student pilot froze on the controls during the maneuver and refused to let go. After approximately eight or nine spins, he was unable to maintain control of the helicopter, with the applicant still at the controls at the time of the crash.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N2328W
- Reported as
- Robinson R22B
- Category
- Helicopter
- Serial number
- 2129
- Airframe hours
- 954
- Engine
- Lycoming O-320-B2C, 131 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Part 91
- Registered owner
- White Cloud Aviation
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- 100 hour · April 3, 1997 · 82 hours before
- Departed
- BOI
- Airport
- KBOI · Boise Air Terminal
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 28
- Certificate
- Student
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Right
- Flight hours
- 74 total · 73 in this make and model · 29 as pilot in command · 74 in the last 90 days · 23 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 0° at 4 knots
- Visibility
- 50 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 70 °F
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.