SEA97LA132

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-18-135 · Big Creek, ID · June 7, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 7, 1997, 10:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Big Creek, ID
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N27296Piper PA-18-135
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 13, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970607013539A
Case key
42624

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's improper positioning of the fuel selector to the 'OFF' position, which resulted in fuel starvation and loss of engine power during takeoff. Factors relating to the accident were: down-sloping terrain (airstrip) and trees that were encountered during the aborted takeoff.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - roll/run
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
On ground/water collision with objectTakeoff - aborted
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - downhillFactor
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

The pilot reported that just before takeoff, he switched fuel tanks to what he believed was the fullest tank; however, he inadvertently selected the 'OFF' position. During takeoff on down-sloping terrain, the engine lost power. The pilot stated that the airplane had just lifted off at the time of the power loss, and he immediately re-landed. He was unable to stop the airplane before it collided with trees at the end of the runway.

Factual narrative

History of flight

On June 7, 1997, approximately 1000 mountain daylight time, a Piper PA-18-135, N27296, registered to and being flown by a commercial pilot, was substantially damaged during an aborted takeoff at the Mile Hi airstrip, Big Creek, Idaho. The pilot and passenger were uninjured. Visual meteorological conditions existed and no flight plan had been filed. The flight, which was personal, was to have been operated under 14CFR91, and had departed McCall, Idaho, earlier in the morning with intermediate stops at various remote mountain airstrips.

The pilot reported that immediately before taking off from the Mile Hi airstrip, he "turned the fuel selector a full 180 degrees" intending to take off on the fullest fuel tank, but that it "should have been only 90 degrees." During the takeoff roll on the 18 degree down-sloped, grass strip, the engine lost power. The pilot reported that he was just lifting off at the time of the power loss and immediately re-landed the aircraft. He was unable to stop the aircraft on the remaining runway and subsequently collided head-on with a tree passing the down-slope end of the runway boundary. The fuel selector was documented in the "OFF" position at the accident site (refer to photograph 1).

Aircraft

Registration
N27296
Reported as
Piper PA-18-135
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18-3920
Airframe hours
1,225
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Mcginty, Edwin, R.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 18, 1996 · 47 hours before
Destination
EUL · Caldwell, ID
Airport
Mile Hi, runway 10, 1,100 × 30 ft, grass/turf

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
1,620 total · 700 in this make and model · 1,550 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.