- Date
- June 11, 1997, 15:00 local (21:00 UTC)
- Place
- Wallace, ID
- Injuries
- 1 serious
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Maneuvering
- Aircraft
- N540SStaudacher S-260-2
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report May 29, 1998
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19970611013789A
- Case key
- 42627
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.
the pilot's improper planning/decision, which resulted in his failure to maintain adequate altitude/distance from wooded terrain during a low-altitude course reversal. Related factors include mountainous/hilly terrain, blind canyon, low ceiling, and trees in the flight path of the aircraft.
Analysis
The pilot was flying low through a mountain valley when he observed low clouds and fog in the pass through which he was about to fly. He therefore elected to make a course reversal, but the airplane impacted trees on a ridge near one side of the valley.
Factual narrative
On June 11, 1997, approximately 1500 mountain daylight time, an experimental Staudacher S-260-2, N540S, collided with trees during a course reversal in Lookout Pass, about seven miles east of Wallace, Idaho. The commercial pilot, who was the sole occupant, received serious injuries, and the aircraft sustained substantial damage. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal transportation flight, which departed Helena, Montana about 75 minutes earlier, was operating in visual meteorological conditions at the time of the accident. No flight plan had been filed, and the ELT, which was activated by the impact, was turned off at the scene.
According to an FAA inspector who traveled to the scene of the accident, the pilot told local law enforcement officials and the doctor at the hospital where he was taken after the crash, that he had been trying to get through Lookout Pass, but because he could see low clouds and fog ahead, elected to reverse course. He said that while trying to reverse course at a very low altitude, the aircraft impacted the trees on a ridge near one side of the valley through which he was flying. The FAA reported that on the day of the flight, the pilot received two separate weather briefings for the route he was attempting, and both times he was advised that because of forecast weather, VFR flight was not recommended along that route.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N540S
- Reported as
- Staudacher S-260-2
- Category
- Airplane, amateur-built
- Serial number
- 002
- Airframe hours
- 496
- Engine
- Lycoming IO-540-D4A5, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Coombes, James A.
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Experimental (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · March 28, 1997 · 27 hours before
- Departed
- HLN · Helena, MT
- Destination
- SFF · Spokane, WA
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 57
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Right
- Flight hours
- 3,350 total · 269 in this make and model · 3,230 as pilot in command · 27 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Visibility
- 3 statute miles
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.