SEA97LA141

NTSB accident investigation · Wood Murphy Rebel · Marion, MT · June 16, 1997

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 15, 1997, 18:00 local (Jun 16, 1997, 00:00 UTC)
Place
Marion, MT
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N224MRWood Murphy Rebel
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 24, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970616014089A
Case key
42632

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance from the terrain/water. Factors include gusty winds and downdrafts.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterTakeoff
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Weather condition - downdraftFactor

Analysis

During a water takeoff in gusty wind conditions, the pilot started a left turn soon after liftoff. The aircraft then encountered a downdraft and a wind gust from the right. This resulted in the aircraft entering a descent while still in a left turn. Before the pilot could recover from the descent, the left float of the aircraft impacted the surface of the lake, and the aircraft flipped onto its back.

Factual narrative

On June 15, 1997, approximately 1800 mountain daylight time, an experimental Wood Murphy Rebel, N224MR, impacted the water during a takeoff from Middle Thompson Lake near Marion, Montana. The private pilot was not injured, but his passenger received minor injuries, and the aircraft, which was owned and operated by the pilot, sustained substantial damage. The local 14 CFR Part 91 personal pleasure flight was being operated in visual meteorological conditions at the time of the accident. No flight plan had been filed, and the ELT, which was activated by the impact, was turned off at the scene.

In a telephone conversation with an FAA inspector, the pilot said that he was taking off into a wind of about ten knots that was gusting to 15 knots. He said that he started a left turn soon after liftoff, and that while turning left, the aircraft entered a downdraft and encountered a gust of wind from the right. This resulted in the aircraft descending while still in a left turn. The pilot was unable to arrest the descent prior to the left float impacting the water, and when the float hit the water, the aircraft flipped over on its back.

Aircraft

Registration
N224MR
Reported as
Wood Murphy Rebel (MURPHY REB)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
224R
Airframe hours
240
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Wood, George D.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · April 1, 1997 · 30 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,200 total · 200 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
150° at 10 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.