SEA97LA149

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-140 · Madras, OR · June 21, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 20, 1997, 17:30 local (Jun 21, 1997, 00:30 UTC)
Place
Madras, OR
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N1357TPiper PA-28-140
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Not reported
Status
Completed · report April 10, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970620020039A
Case key
42639

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

The pilot's failure to abort the takeoff. Factors include high vegetation, rough runway, and failure to attain adequate flying speed.

Analysis

The pilot stated that the 5000-foot long airstrip had high weeds and ruts from rain runoff. He said he used a soft field takeoff procedure. At rotation he attempted to nose over in ground effect and settled back down on the runway. He rotated again and experienced what felt like a tailwind shear. At that point, he was out of runway. The aircraft right main landing gear struck a log barrier at the end of the runway.

Factual narrative

On June 20, 1997, approximately 1730 Pacific daylight time, a Piper PA-28-140, N1357T, collided with a barrier log at the end of a private airstrip near Madras, Oregon, during an attempted takeoff from the airstrip. The aircraft was substantially damaged and the recently certificated private pilot and one passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the 14 CFR 91 personal flight, and no flight plan had been filed.

Preliminary accident information from the FAA indicated that during the attempted takeoff, the pilot was "unable to gain enough airspeed." The aircraft went off the end of the strip and hit the barrier log. The impact with the barrier log knocked off the airplane's landing gear. The pilot stated that the airstrip had high weeds and ruts from rain runoff. He said he used a soft-field takeoff procedure. He said at rotation he attempted to nose over in ground effect and settled back down on the runway. He rotated again and experienced what felt like a tailwind shear. At that point, he was out of runway. The aircraft right main landing gear struck a log barrier at the end of the runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterTakeoff
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - high vegetationFactor
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - rough/unevenFactor
Soft field takeoff/procedure - performedPilot in command
Airspeed - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Aborted takeoff - not performedPilot in commandCause

Aircraft

Registration
N1357T
Reported as
Piper PA-28-140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7225480
Airframe hours
7,310
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2A, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Douglas C. Clayton
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 8, 1996 · 70 hours before
Departed
TTD · Troutdale, OR
Destination
Unknown
Airport
3 Rivers Private

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
255 total · 145 in this make and model · 53 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Not reported
Wind
290° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
RDM

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.