SEA98LA126

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22 · Aurora, OR · July 7, 1998

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 7, 1998, 15:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Aurora, OR
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N2646APiper PA-22
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 10, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980707016249A
Case key
42822

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Directional control was not maintained by the pilot in command. Factors include rough terrain and hidden obstructions.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Terrain condition - hidden obstruction(s)Factor
Nose overTakeoff - roll/run
Terrain condition - ditchFactor

Analysis

The two pilots aboard the airplane intended to takeoff to the north from a rough, turf runway. The flight was to have been conducted under the provisions of a ferry permit, as the airplane was out of annual inspection. The private pilot in the left seat, who had just purchased the airplane, stated that 'we started the plane up and went down to the end of the runway and made a U-turn and started our takeoff. As we powered up (with) the plane heading down the runway we gradually went just a few feet to the right where the tall bushes were at. The grass strip is only about 30 feet wide with little room for error. The plane was bouncing from the pot holes and we clipped the right wingtip making it very difficult to bring (it) back to the left. It all happened very fast and before we could correct it the right gear leg found a ditch that was covered by the brush and over we went.' The flight instructor, in the right seat, stated that 'We made our runup, checked the checklist, and started the takeoff. Halfway down the runway we were close to the right edge. The wing tip hooked the brush and pulled us in and flipped us upside down.' The former owner of the airplane, who also owned the airstrip, stated that when he arrived at the accident scene, he asked what had happened, and the pilots responded that each had thought the other pilot had control.

Factual narrative

On July 7, 1998, approximately 1500 Pacific daylight time, a Piper PA-22, N2646A, sustained substantial damage when it nosed over following a loss of control on the takeoff from a private airstrip near Aurora, Oregon. Both the private pilot and certificated flight instructor on board the airplane sustained minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions existed and no flight plan had been filed. The flight, which was a ferry flight for the out-of annual airplane from the airstrip to Arlington, Washington, was to have been operated under 14CFR91.

The airplane had recently been acquired by the private pilot on board the airplane. The former owner reported witnessing the accident, and observed the aircraft deviate to the east during its takeoff roll on the north runway before it rolled into high brambles and nosed over. He proceeded to the accident site and found both pilots out of the aircraft sitting on the ground. When he asked what had happened, they responded that one pilot thought the other had control. The former owner had taken the instructor up on a brief familiarization flight in the pattern earlier on the day of the accident.

The private pilot in the left seat, who had just purchased the airplane, stated that "we started the plane up and went down to the end of the runway and made a U-turn and started our takeoff. As we powered up (with) the plane heading down the runway we gradually went just a few feet to the right where the tall bushes were at. The grass strip is only about 30 feet wide with little room for error. The plane was bouncing from the pot holes and we clipped the right wingtip making it very difficult to bring (it) back to the left. It all happened very fast and before we could correct it the right gear leg found a ditch that was covered by the brush and over we went. We were hanging upside down and we checked with each other to make sure no one was injured and we exited the plane pretty fast in case of fuel leakage and possible fire."

The flight instructor, in the right seat, stated that "We made our runup, checked the checklist, and started the takeoff. Halfway down the runway we were close to the right edge. The wing tip hooked the brush and pulled us in and flipped us upside down."

Aircraft

Registration
N2646A
Reported as
Piper PA-22
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-916
Airframe hours
3,440
Engine
Lycoming O-290D, 135 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Ferry · Part 91
Operator
Webb, Carey, I.
Registered owner
Bush, Richard, F.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 13, 1997
Destination
AWO · Arlington, WA
Airport
runway 34, 1,500 × 25 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
76
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
5,320 total · 150 in this make and model · 5,250 as pilot in command · 43 in the last 90 days · 22 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
91 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
AUO

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.