SEA98LA129

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150 · Oregon City, OR · July 7, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 7, 1998, 16:01 local (23:01 UTC)
Place
Oregon City, OR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N6417TCessna 150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 10, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980707024229A
Case key
42823

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper flare.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - grass
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Nose gear collapsedLanding - roll
Landing gear,nose gear - overloadCause

Analysis

The pilot stated that he arrived in the vicinity of his airstrip and elected to make an approach from the east. He stated that 'he established on the glide slope and made a stable descent. To ensure clearing a fence that had been erected at the very edge of the airstrip that penetrates approximately 4 feet into the 20 to 1 glide slope I held power a couple of seconds longer than usual. Just at the point of touchdown I withdrew the flaps and had landed hard on the main wheels and had a rise of 3 to 4 feet. The second contact was also on the mains with less rise-approx[imately] 2 feet. Final contact with the ground was on the nose gear. At that time the aircraft was moving very slowly and the nosewheel did not collapse quickly-rather it gently folded under the plane and the plane stopped forward motion in approx[imately] 10 feet.' The pilot noted that he had made over 950 landings at the airstrip in twenty years.

Factual narrative

On July 7, 1998, at 1601 Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 150, N6417T, registered to and being flown by a private pilot, sustained substantial damage when the aircraft landed hard and bounced down the runway at Nielsen Airport, Oregon City, Oregon, collapsing the nose landing gear. The private pilot, the sole occupant of the airplane and reportedly the owner of the airstrip, was uninjured. Visual meteorological conditions existed and no flight plan had been filed. The flight, which was personal, was to have been operated under 14CFR91, and originated at Tacoma Narrows airport, Tacoma, Washington, approximately 1440.

The pilot stated that he arrived in the vicinity of his airstrip and elected to make an approach from the east. He stated that "he () established on the glide slope and made a stable descent. To ensure clearing a fence that had been erected at the very edge of the airstrip that penetrates approximately 4 feet into the 20 to 1 glide slope I held power a couple of seconds longer than usual. Just at the point of touchdown I withdrew the flaps and had landed hard on the main wheels and had a rise of 3 to 4 feet. The second contact was also on the mains with less rise-approx(imately) 2 feet. Final contact with the ground was on the nose gear. At that time the aircraft was moving very slowly and the nosewheel did not collapse quickly - rather it gently folded under the plane and the plane stopped forward motion in approx(imately) 10 feet."

The pilot noted that he had made over 950 landings at the airstrip in twenty years. He also stated that "the fence is a blatant airport safety hazard and the owners were well aware of it when they did it."

According to data from the FAA's Airport Safety Data Program (5010) for the Nielsen Airport, dated 12/03/98, the airstrip is equipped with a single turf runway (9/27) measuring 1,150 feet in length and 50 feet in width. The fence described by the pilot/owner is not referenced in this data.

Additionally, the fence would penetrate the 20:1 approach clearance plane, which, according to Federal Air Regulation 77.25 begins at the end of the turf runway and extends outward 5,000 feet.

Aircraft

Registration
N6417T
Reported as
Cessna 150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17817
Airframe hours
3,865
Engine
Continental O-200A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Farley, Timothy, J.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 6, 1998 · 4 hours before
Departed
TIW · Tacoma, WA
Destination
2ORO
Airport
2OR0 · Nielsen Airport, runway 27, 1,150 × 50 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
855 total · 792 in this make and model · 854 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
30° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,800 ft broken
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
AUO, 12 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.