- Date
- September 21, 1998, 17:00 local (Sep 22, 1998, 00:00 UTC)
- Place
- Priest River, ID
- Injuries
- 1 serious
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Approach
- Aircraft
- N4DXDuncan DX4
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report January 11, 2000
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19980921025669A
- Case key
- 44001
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's failure to maintain adequate airspeed which resulted in a stall/mush. Factors include allowing his attention to be diverted by what he perceived to be a lateral control problem.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
After turning downwind in the experimental aircraft, the pilot sensed that the lateral flight controls were not responding to his inputs as he thought they would. He therefore elected to continue around the pattern and land. Because he felt that a reduction in power positively effected the perceived control problem, he reduced power on downwind and then attempted to turn base. Witnesses said that the aircraft was going very slow prior to turning base, and that as it entered a left bank, it fell out of the sky. Just prior to impacting the ground, the aircraft rolled wings-level. No problem with the lateral flight control system was able to be identified, and no reason for the perceived lateral control anomaly was determined.
Factual narrative
On September 21, 1998, approximately 1700 Pacific daylight time, an experimental Duncan DX4, N4DX, impacted the terrain just after the pilot initiated the turn from downwind to base at Priest River Municipal Airport, Priest River, Idaho. The private pilot, who was the sole occupant, received serious injuries, and the aircraft, which was owned and operated by the pilot, sustained substantial damage. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal pleasure flight, which was being conducted in the VFR traffic pattern, had been initiated less than five minutes prior to the accident. No flight plan had been filed, and there was no report of an ELT activation.
According to the FAA Inspector who interviewed the pilot, while on downwind he thought that the aircraft was not responding to his lateral control inputs in the manner he expected it to. He therefore decided to continue around the pattern and make a full-stop landing. Because it seemed to the pilot that a reduction in engine power positively effected the perceived control problem, he reduced power on downwind and then attempted to turn base. Witnesses said that just prior to the base turn, the aircraft appeared to be going very slow. They also reported that as the aircraft entered a left bank, it appeared to fall out of the sky. Just prior to impacting the ground, the aircraft rolled back to a near wings-level position.
According to the pilot/owner, no problem with the lateral flight control system was able to be identified, and no reason for the perceived lateral control anomaly was determined.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N4DX
- Reported as
- Duncan DX4
- Category
- Airplane, amateur-built
- Serial number
- 1
- Engine
- Volkswagen, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Robert M. Suarez
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Experimental (Special)
- Departed
- 1S6
- Airport
- 1S6 · Priest River Airport
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 50
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Front
- Flight hours
- 400 total · 200 in this make and model · 350 as pilot in command · 54 in the last 90 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- Calm
- Visibility
- 50 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 70 °F
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.