SEA99LA071

NTSB accident investigation · Ben Travis Kitfox IV · Carnation, WA · May 25, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 24, 1999, 17:05 local (May 25, 1999, 00:05 UTC)
Place
Carnation, WA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N149BTBen Travis Kitfox IV
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 22, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990524005579A
Case key
46449

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

Loss of engine power due to a cracked engine impulse line, which disabled the fuel pump. A factor was the intentional ground loop by the pilot.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerCruise
Fuel system,line - crackedCause
Fuel system,pump - disabled
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
Dragged wing,rotor,pod,float or tail/skidLanding - roll
Ground loop/swerve - intentionalPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

While in a cruise flight configuration the aircraft's engine started to lose power and eventually quit. The pilot executed a forced landing in a crowned hay field. Upon touchdown, the aircraft bounced, momentarily became airborne, then touched down a second time. In an effort to stop, the pilot intentionally ground-looped the aircraft. The aircraft came to rest in a irrigation canal that paralleled the hay field. The aircraft's main landing gear and both wings were substantially damaged. A post accident inspection of the engine revealed a large crack in the impulse line running from the engine's crankcase to the pulse fuel pump. A technical representative from Rotax Engines stated that a breech of this type in the impulse line would result in a failure of the pulse fuel pump.

Factual narrative

On May 24, 1999, about 1705 Pacific daylight time, a Travis Kitfox, N149BT, registered to and operated by the pilot, was substantially damaged during an off-airport forced landing following a sudden loss of engine power. The accident occurred approximately one mile northeast of Carnation, Washington. The private pilot and his passenger were uninjured. No flight plan was filed and visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the 14CFR91 personal/pleasure flight. The flight originated from Sequim Valley airport, Sequim, Washington, approximately 1405 PDT.

The pilot reported that while in a cruise flight configuration the engine started to lose power and eventually quit. The pilot executed a forced landing in a crowned hay field. Upon touchdown, the aircraft bounced, momentarily became airborne, then touched down a second time. In an effort to stop, the pilot intentionally ground- looped the aircraft. The aircraft came to rest in a irrigation canal that paralleled the hay field. The aircraft's main landing gear and both wings were substantially damaged.

The pilot stated that a post accident inspection of the engine revealed a large crack in the impulse line running from the engine's crankcase to the pulse fuel pump. A conversation with a technical representative from Rotax Engines revealed that a breech of this type in the impulse line would result in a failure of the pulse fuel pump.

Aircraft

Registration
N149BT
Reported as
Ben Travis Kitfox IV
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
1499
Airframe hours
727
Engine
Rotax 582, 2 STROKE, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Benjamin M. Travis
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · May 30, 1998 · 663 hours before
Departed
WN41 · Sequim, WA
Destination
WA38 · Monroe, WA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Unknown
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,085 total · 715 in this make and model · 1,085 as pilot in command · 16 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.