SEA99LA086

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150M · Bellingham, WA · June 15, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 15, 1999, 12:50 local (19:50 UTC)
Place
Bellingham, WA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N9349UCessna 150M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 31, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990615007099A
Case key
46612

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Compensation for wind conditions was inadequate. Gusting wind conditions was a factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightGo-around (vfr)
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause
In flight collision with terrain/waterGo-around (vfr)
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - ground

Analysis

The flight instructor reported that while on final approach and approximately 30 feet above the runway, with the student pilot at the controls, a gust of wind pushed the airplane to the right side of the runway edge. The flight instructor took over control of the airplane and initiated a go-around, when another gust of wind hit the airplane. The right wing tipped up and the left wing contacted the ground. The right wing then dipped down and also contacted the ground. The airplane then nosed down and came to rest next to the runway. The flight instructor reported that later he remembered that while on final approach, the wind sock on the south end of the runway was indicating the wind from 170 degrees to 190 degrees, with a wind velocity of 18 knots, gusting to 25 knots. The wind sock on the approach end however, was limp.

Factual narrative

On June 15, 1999, at 1250 Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 150M, N9349U, registered to a private owner and operated by Alpha Aviation as a 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight, collided with the ground during an attempted go-around at Bellingham International Airport, Bellingham, Washington. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the local flight. The airplane was substantially damaged and the flight instructor and student pilot were not injured. The flight had departed from Bellingham about one hour prior to the accident.

During a telephone interview and subsequent written statement, the flight instructor reported that the student was practicing touch-and-go landings. The flight instructor stated that while on short final to runway 16, in gusting wind conditions, the student had the airplane lined up with the runway centerline. As the airplane descended to about 30 feet above the runway, a gust of wind pushed the airplane to the right side of the runway edge. The flight instructor stated that he took control of the airplane and initiated a go-around, when another gust of wind hit the airplane. The right wing tipped up and the left wing contacted the ground. The right wing then dipped down and also contacted the ground. The airplane then nosed down and came to rest next to the runway.

In the written statement, the flight instructor stated that later he remembered that while on final approach, the wind sock on the south end of the runway was indicating the wind from 170 degrees to 190 degrees, with a wind velocity of 18 knots, gusting to 25 knots. The wind sock on the approach end however, was limp. The flight instructor felt that there might have been conditions indicative of wind shear.

At 1253, the Bellingham Airport weather reporting facility was reporting the wind from 190 degrees at ten knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N9349U
Reported as
Cessna 150M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15078298
Airframe hours
9,041
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
Unknown
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Alpha Aviation
Registered owner
Vinton W. Baisden
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · May 31, 1999 · 55 hours before
Departed
BLI
Airport
BLI · Bellingham Intl., runway 16, 6,751 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
899 total · 316 in this make and model · 836 as pilot in command · 161 in the last 90 days · 54 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
BLI

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.