SEA99LA132

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-18-150 · Big Creek, ID · July 31, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 31, 1999, 10:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Big Creek, ID
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N6741LPiper PA-18-150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 13, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990731043879A
Case key
46993

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot-in-command's improper remedial action (continued takeoff). Contributing factors were the tree and control interference (inadvertent brake activation) by the passenger..

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Remedial action - improperPilot in commandCause
Control interference - inadvertentPassengerFactor
On ground/water collision with objectTakeoff - aborted
Object - tree(s)Factor
Ground loop/swerve - intentionalPilot in command

Analysis

The pilot-in-command reported that he 'did not warn [the rear seat passenger] about hitting the brake pedals under [his] seat.' He then initiated the takeoff roll reporting that 'the airplane pitched to the left greater than ever before.' Rather than terminating the takeoff, he corrected with right rudder and right brake. As the airplane returned to the center of the runway and 'as [he] continued to apply power [he] released the drag on the right brake. As [he] released the brake the airplane pitched hard to the left towards some small trees.' Rather than impacting a tree head on he 'added hard left rudder as the airplane started to ground loop.' The aircraft impacted the tree on the right side and came to a stop. Post-crash examination of the aircraft's left wheel and brake assembly revealed no mechanical malfunction. The pilot-in-command reported that he believed that his 'passenger may have been resting a foot against the left brake pedal without knowing it.'

Factual narrative

On July 31, 1999, approximately 1000 mountain daylight time, a Piper PA-18-150, N6741L, registered to and being flown by a private pilot, was substantially damaged during a collision with a tree following a loss of control on takeoff at the Big Creek airstrip, Big Creek, Idaho. The pilot and passenger were uninjured. Visual meteorological conditions existed and no flight plan had been filed. The flight, which was personal, was to have been operated under 14CFR91, and was destined for Caldwell, Idaho.

The pilot reported that "I began my take off from Big Creek by lining up on the right side of the runway. A Super Cub was taking off in front of me on the left side of the runway. After the Super Cub departed I began my takeoff roll. The airplane pitched to the left greater than ever before. I applied right rudder and right brake. The airplane returned to the center of the runway and as I continued to apply power I released the drag on the right brake. As I released the brake the airplane pitched hard to the left towards some small trees. It felt like the left brake was locked. As I was heading to the left, I felt I was going to hit a small tree head on. I did not want to hit the tree head on so I added hard left rudder as the airplane started to ground loop. I hit the tree on the right side to the airplane and spun around to the left and stopped. I would estimate my entire take off roll of about 150 to 200 feet."

He further reported that "I was departing Big Creek for Caldwell after having breakfast. I had told my passenger that their [sic] was leg room on the side of my seat. I cautioned about the rudder pedals but I did not warn about hitting the brake pedals under my seat. After I released the right brake it felt like the left wheel was locked" and that "I examined the left wheel and brake after I exited the airplane and it appeared to be normal. On the grass strip you could see where I had hard right braking in an attempt to abort the takeoff. I believe my passenger may have been resting a foot against the left brake pedal without knowing it." (refer to attached NTSB Form 6120.1/2)

A pilot witness at the Big Creek airport, who was in a partial position to observe both departing aircraft, reported that he "could see both of the a/c ready for t/o, and heard the first apply power. About the time that the first a/c rotate[d] & was visible flying, the second a/c applied power. The a/c disappeared from view and then there was the sound of a concussion, the engine stopping and a large cloud of dust rising from the west end off of the strip." He further reported that "the other super cub, which had taken off first, returned & landed & taxied up near the wreckage." (refer to attached statement)

An inspector from the Federal Aviation Administration's Boise Flight Standards District Office examined the aircraft following the accident and reported finding no mechanical malfunction of the aircraft's left wheel brake assembly. (refer to attached statement NARRATIVE #33)

Aircraft

Registration
N6741L
Reported as
Piper PA-18-150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18-7409113
Airframe hours
4,807
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Wilson, David, F.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 6, 1999 · 54 hours before
Destination
EUL · Caldwell, ID
Airport
U60 · Big Creek, runway 1, 3,550 × 110 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
2,803 total · 102 in this make and model · 2,753 as pilot in command · 139 in the last 90 days · 51 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MYL, 36 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N6741L · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.