WPR09CA163

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson Helicopter R22 Beta · Chowchilla, CA · March 24, 2009

Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
March 24, 2009, 06:39 local (13:39 UTC)
Place
Chowchilla, CA
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N139RJRobinson Helicopter R22 Beta
Defining event
Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Low altitude operation/event
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Status
Completed · report June 11, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration FSDO
FAA report
20090324003159A
Case key
73545

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance from the power lines.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: wireEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Response/compensationRobinson Helicopter R22 BETA: 11 casesAll aircraft: 588 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the helicopter was flying over an agricultural field at dawn performing frost control. He flew three passes over the field at a low altitude in order to distribute warm air onto the crops. During the passes, he observed power lines in the vicinity. On the fourth pass he descended to about 50 feet agl and lost sight of the power lines. Concerned that he may collide with them, he began to turn right. Halfway through the turn the main rotor blades struck the power lines. The helicopter descended to the ground, sustaining substantial damage to the fuselage and rotor system. The pilot said that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures.

Factual narrative

The pilot of the helicopter was flying over an agricultural field at dawn performing frost control. He flew three passes over the field at a low altitude in order to distribute warm air onto the crops. During the passes, he observed power lines in the vicinity. On the fourth pass he descended to about 50 feet agl and lost sight of the power lines. Concerned that he may collide with them, he began to turn right. Halfway through the turn the main rotor blades stuck the power lines. The helicopter descended to the ground, sustaining substantial damage to the fuselage and rotor system. The pilot said there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures.

Aircraft

Registration
N139RJ
Reported as
Robinson Helicopter R22 Beta
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
1683
Airframe hours
8,177
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Other work use · Part 91
Operator
American Helicopters
Registered owner
Premier Helicopter LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 2, 2008 · 30 hours before
Departed
FCH · Fresno, CA
Destination
Chowchilla, CA
Airport
2O6 · Chowchilla

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Injuries
Serious
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 28, 2008
Seat
Right
Flight hours
1,237 total · 1,019 in this make and model · 1,188 as pilot in command · 106 in the last 90 days · 49 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
37 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MAE, 10 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 22, 2009, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 596 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.