WPR09CA209

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172P · Livermore, CA · April 20, 2009

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 20, 2009, 08:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
Livermore, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N64204Cessna 172P
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 28, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Adminstration
FAA report
20090420006849A
Case key
73704

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot’s improper recovery from a bounced landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 172P: 38 casesAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotCessna 172P: 76 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The student pilot was performing touch-and-go takeoffs and landings on his second supervised solo flight. The airplane landed hard, and bounced back into the air. The pilot added power and released back pressure on the yoke, which resulted in the airplane impacting the runway on the nose landing gear. The forward fuselage and firewall were substantially damaged.

Factual narrative

The student pilot was performing touch-and-go takeoffs and landings on his second supervised solo flight. Upon landing, the airplane landed hard, and bounced back into the air. The pilot added power, and released back pressure on the yoke, which resulted in the airplane impacting the runway on the nose landing gear. The fuselage and firewall were substantially damaged.

Aircraft

Registration
N64204
Reported as
Cessna 172P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17275534
Airframe hours
14,015
Engine
Lycoming O-320 SERIES, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Wollard Aviation Inc., doing business as Ahart Aviation Sevices
Registered owner
Michael W Arraiz
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · April 13, 2009 · 21 hours before
Departed
LVK · Livermore, CA
Destination
LVK · Livermore, CA
Airport
LVK · Livermore Municipal Airport, runway 25R, 5,255 × 100 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
28
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
46 total · 46 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.09 inHg
Observed at
LVK

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N64204 · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.