WPR09CA358

NTSB accident investigation · Wsk-Pzl Meilec PZL M18B · Rockland, ID · July 20, 2009

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 20, 2009, 06:15 local (12:15 UTC)
Place
Rockland, ID
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N7813TWsk-Pzl Meilec PZL M18B
Defining event
Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Low altitude operation/event
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 19, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20090720012869A
Case key
74330

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance from the terrain during an aerial application reversal turn.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Turbulence: terrain induced turbulenceEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationWsk-Pzl Meilec PZL M18B: 1 caseAll aircraft: 70 cases
Performance/control parameters: altitudeAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedWsk-Pzl Meilec PZL M18B: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,310 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

During an agricultural aerial application flight near hilly terrain, the pilot pulled up at the end of an application run in order to execute his reversal turn. During the pull-up/turn sequence, the airplane encountered a localized wind shear, which resulted in the airplane's nose dropping down and to the right. Although the pilot attempted a recovery, he did not have enough altitude to do so, and therefore the airplane impacted the terrain. The pilot reported that there was no indication of problems with the flight controls or the engine. The impact sequence resulted in substantial damage to both the fuselage and the wings.

Factual narrative

During an agricultural aerial application flight near hilly terrain, the pilot pulled up at the end of an application run in order to execute his reversal turn. During the pull-up/turn sequence, the airplane encountered a localized wind shear, which resulted in the airplane's nose dropping down and to the right. Although the pilot attempted a recovery, he did not have enough altitude to do so, and therefore the airplane impacted the terrain. The pilot reported that there was no indication of problems with the flight controls or the engine. The impact sequence resulted in substantial damage to both the fuselage and the wings.

Aircraft

Registration
N7813T
Reported as
Wsk-Pzl Meilec PZL M18B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1Z026-27
Engine
Airesearch TPE331 SERIES, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Agrijet Inc
Registered owner
Agrijet Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Departed
U36 · Aberdeen, ID
Destination
U36 · Aberdeen, ID

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Front
Flight hours
14,000 total · 800 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
50 °F

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 11, 2009, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 412 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.