WPR09CA466

NTSB accident investigation · Beech A23-19 · Tehachapi, CA · September 26, 2009

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
September 26, 2009, 08:09 local (15:09 UTC)
Place
Tehachapi, CA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N7944LBeech A23-19
Defining event
Landing: Landing area overshoot
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 29, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
Case key
74808

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to attain an established approach path while on final approach resulting in an improper flare and bounced landing.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: descent/approach/glide pathAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedBeech A23-19: 1 caseAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause
Action: incorrect action performancePersonnel issues › Action/decision · Student/instructed pilotBeech A23-19: 2 casesAll aircraft: 1,386 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedBeech A23-19: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotBeech A23-19: 1 caseAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated that he overshot his turn to final and had to bank hard left to align with the center of the runway; as a result he was off to the extreme left side of the runway. He banked hard right to correct, and landed hard on the left edge of the runway. The airplane bounced and landed on the right side of the runway. The pilot stated that he added power in an attempt to salvage the landing; however, the airplane departed the runway, impacted a chain link fence, and came to rest nose down. The pilot stated that the airplane and engine experienced no mechanical failures or malfunctions during the flight.

Factual narrative

The pilot stated that he overshot his turn to final and had to bank hard left to align with the center of the runway; as a result he was off to the extreme left side of the runway. He banked hard right to correct, and landed hard on the left edge of the runway. The airplane bounced and landed on the right side of the runway. The pilot stated that he added power in an attempt to salvage the landing; however, the airplane departed the runway, impacted a chain link fence, and came to rest nose down. The pilot stated that the airplane and engine experienced no mechanical failures or malfunctions during the flight.

Aircraft

Registration
N7944L
Reported as
Beech A23-19
Category
Airplane
Serial number
MB 143
Airframe hours
3,417
Engine
Lycoming O320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Fly'n Oma's Aviation
Registered owner
Lois J. Hewitt
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · July 29, 2009
Departed
KAPV · Apple Valley, CA
Destination
KTSP · Tehachapi, CA
Airport
KTSP · Tehachapi Municipal Airport, runway 29, 4,031 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
53
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
81 total · 23 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 21, 2009, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.1 MB in all.