- Date
- May 5, 2009, 17:41 local (May 6, 2009, 00:41 UTC)
- Place
- Marysville, CA
- Injuries
- 1 serious, 1 uninjured
- Phase of flight
- Approach
- Defining events
- Approach-VFR pattern final: Midair collisionApproach-VFR pattern final: Midair collision
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report April 22, 2010
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Western Pacific Region
- Parties
- Federal Aviation Administration
- Case key
- 73781
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The failure of both pilots to see and avoid the other airplane while making their final approach for landing.
Findings · 4
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
N40208 · Ayres S2R-T34
N6617K · Grumman Acft ENG Cor-Schweizer G-164B
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
N40208 · Ayres S2R-T34
N6617K · Grumman Acft ENG Cor-Schweizer G-164B
Analysis
An Ayers S2R crop duster entered a left base for the runway at 500-600 feet, then turned left for a 3/4 mile final. At the same time a Grumman G164B entered a long final for the same runway. Neither aircraft had a VHF radio on board and neither pilot had visually acquired the other airplane. As the Grumman crossed the approach end of the runway for landing, the Ayers impacted it from above and behind. Both airplanes crashed entangled onto the runway.
Factual narrative
On May 5, 2009, at 1741 Pacific daylight time, a Ayres S2R-T34, N40208, and a Grumman G164B, N6617K, collided while landing on runway 23 at Yuba County Airport, Marysville, California. GN Diddle, Inc., operated the Ayres S2R, and Onstott Dusters operated the Grumman G-164B. Both were operating under the provisions of Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations Part 137. The commercial pilot of the Ayres S2R was not injured, and the commercial pilot of the Grumman G-164B was seriously injured. Both airplanes were substantially damaged. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plans had been filed. The pilot of the Ayres S2R stated in his NTSB Pilot Accident Report that he was at 500-600 feet above ground level (agl), entered left base, and then turned on to a 3/4-mile final for runway 23. About 30 feet above the ground he impacted with something underneath him, and the airplane fell to the runway. After the crash he realized that his airplane and another airplane had come together over the runway. At no time, prior to the collision, did he have visual contact with the other airplane. The pilot of the Grumman G-164B stated in his NTSB Pilot Accident Report that he entered a straight in for runway 23, looked for traffic and did not see any. He was over the runway numbers, preparing to land, when he violently lost control of the airplane and hit the ground. As he was being helped out of his airplane he realized his airplane had been struck from behind by another airplane. Yuba County Airport is an uncontrolled airport. Traffic is coordinated between aircraft using a common traffic advisory frequency (CTAF), and pilot visual lookout. Neither airplane was equipped with a VHF radio.
Aircraft · 2
- Registration
- N40208
- Reported as
- Ayres S2R-T34
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- T34-023
- Airframe hours
- 6,508
- Engine
- P&W Canada PT6A-60A, 1,050 horsepower, turbo prop
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Aerial application · Part 137
- Operator
- G N Dibble Inc
- Registered owner
- G N Dibble Inc
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Restricted (Special)
- Last inspection
- 100 hour · April 23, 2009
- Departed
- Nicolas, CA
- Destination
- KMYV · Marysville, CA
- Airport
- KMYV · Yuba County, runway 23, 6,006 × 150 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
- Registration
- N6617K
- Reported as
- Grumman Acft ENG Cor-Schweizer G-164B
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 392B
- Airframe hours
- 21,133
- Engine
- P&W R1340 SERIES, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Aerial application · Part 137
- Operator
- Onstott Dusters
- Registered owner
- Vince Crop Dusters Inc
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Restricted (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · April 4, 2009
- Departed
- KMYV · Marysville, CA
- Destination
- KMYV · Marysville, CA
- Airport
- KMYV · Yuba County, runway 23, 6,006 × 150 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew · 2
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot, aircraft N40208
- Age
- 47
- Injuries
- None
- Certificates
- Commercial, Flight instructor
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- March 20, 2008
- Seat
- Single
- Flight hours
- 8,900 total · 3,100 in this make and model · 8,800 as pilot in command · 150 in the last 90 days · 100 in the last 30 days
- Role
- Pilot, aircraft N6617K
- Age
- 62
- Injuries
- Serious
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Medical
- Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- February 13, 2009
- Seat
- Single
- Flight hours
- 36,000 total · 33,000 in this make and model · 36,000 as pilot in command · 180 in the last 90 days · 80 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 210° at 12 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 75 °F, dew point 55 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.01 inHg
- Observed at
- KMYV
Docket · 2
The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 10, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 868 KB in all.