WPR09LA354

NTSB accident investigation · Leider T-18 · Carson City, NV · July 18, 2009

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 18, 2009, 11:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Carson City, NV
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N37GLLeider T-18
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 16, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20090718013529A
Case key
74312

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The right-seat pilot reported that, after an ocal flight, his father, the left-seat pilot, conducted an uneventful traffic pattern and approach. He noted that as the airplane touched down it seemed to skip to the right. The right-seat pilot stated that he could feel the left-seat pilot attempt to turn off of the runway at the gas pit; however, the airplane made a sharp right turn and exited the runway, coming to rest inverted. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

On July 18, 2009, about 1100 Pacific daylight time, an experimental Leider Thorp T-18, N37GL, ground looped during the landing rollout, and came to rest inverted at Carson Airport (CXP), Carson City, Nevada. The pilot/owner operated the airplane under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 as a personal flight. The private pilot/owner was seriously injured, and the certificated private pilot-passenger received minor injuries. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the tail section. The flight had originated from CXP at 1005 for the local area flight. The written statement submitted by the certificated private pilot-passenger stated that he was seated in the right seat. His father, the pilot/owner, was seated in the left seat, and was manipulating the flight controls at the time of the accident. The right-seated pilot stated that they were landing on runway 27. The right-seated pilot reported that after the local area flight, the left-seated pilot flew an uneventful traffic pattern and approach. As the airplane touched down it seemed “squirrelly skipping to the right.” The right-seated pilot stated that he thought his dad was going to turn off the runway at the gas pit, but the airplane veered sharply to the right into the grass and then flipped over. He also reported that there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine prior to the accident. The right-seated pilot further reported that the accident could have been prevented if he had been manipulating the flight controls along with the pilot. Both of the pilots held lapsed medical certificates. The left-seated pilot’s last biannual flight review was approximately 4 years ago; It was also reported that the second pilot had not flown the accident airplane for approximately 8 months prior to the accident. It was not known when the right-seated passenger/pilot's last biannual flight review was conducted.

Aircraft

Registration
N37GL
Reported as
Leider T-18
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
2000
Engine
Lycoming O-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
George K. Leider
Registered owner
George K. Leider
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
CXP · Carson City, NV
Destination
CXP · Carson City, NV
Airport
CXP · Carson City, runway 27, 6,100 × 75 ft, asphalt

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Co-pilot
Age
78
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,000 total
Role
Pilot
Age
52
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Right
Flight hours
265 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.18 inHg
Observed at
RNO, 19 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 20, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 413 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.