WPR10CA011

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 180 · Pistol Creek, ID · October 8, 2009

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 8, 2009, 15:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Pistol Creek, ID
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1674CCessna 180
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Landing gear collapse
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 19, 2010
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Boise FSDO
Case key
74882

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The separation of one of the airplane's main landing gear legs during landing in variable gusting wind conditions, due to the nut being stripped from the attachment bolt.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Wind: variable windEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationCessna 180: 2 casesAll aircraft: 113 cases
Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationCessna 180: 17 casesAll aircraft: 1,199 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot was landing at a remote dirt/grass airstrip where the winds were gusting and variable in direction. Although the touchdown was normal, as he made rudder and brake inputs to maintain directional control, the right main gear leg separated from its mounting structure, and the right wing sustained substantial damage when it contacted the terrain. An inspection of the gear leg attachment hardware determined that the nut on the gear leg attachment bolt had been stripped from the bolt, thus allowing the bolt to come out of the attachment structure. During the pilot's initial contact with the NTSB Investigator-In-Charge, the pilot stated that the airplane's right brake had failed during the landing roll, but in a follow-up interview the pilot stated that he believes that the brake was working fine until the moment the gear leg separated from its mount.

Factual narrative

The pilot was landing at a remote dirt/grass airstrip where the winds were gusting and variable in direction. Although the touchdown was normal, as he made rudder and brake inputs to maintain directional control, the right main gear leg separated from its mounting structure, and the right wing sustained substantial damage when it contacted the terrain. An inspection of the gear leg attachment hardware determined that the nut on the gear leg attachment bolt had been stripped from the bolt, thus allowing the bolt to come out of the attachment structure. During the pilot's initial contact with the NTSB Investigator-In-Charge, the pilot stated that the airplane's right brake had failed during the landing roll, but in a follow-up interview the pilot stated that he believes that the brake was working fine until the moment the gear leg separated from its mount.

Aircraft

Registration
N1674C
Reported as
Cessna 180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
30374
Airframe hours
3,295
Engine
Cont Motor O-470 SERIES, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Maslen Holbrook
Registered owner
Maslen Holbrook
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 10, 2009
Departed
NONE · Emmett, ID
Destination
NONE · Pistol Creek, ID
Airport
NONE · Pistol Creek, runway 23, 2,200 × 50 ft, dirt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
75
Injuries
None
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
July 19, 2008
Seat
Left
Flight hours
25,115 total · 1,000 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 20 knots, gusting 25
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 3, 2009, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 681 KB in all.

Other investigations on N1674C · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.