- Date
- December 11, 2009, 08:30 local (15:30 UTC)
- Place
- Payson, AZ
- Injuries
- 3 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N11PGCessna 182P
- Defining event
- Landing-flare/touchdown: Hard landing
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report March 23, 2010
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Western Pacific Region
- Parties
- Federal Aviation Administration
- FAA report
- 20091211053169A
- Case key
- 75162
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's improper landing flare, which resulted in a hard landing.
Findings · 2
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The pilot reported that while he was on final approach he thought that the airplane may have encountered wake turbulence or a gust. The airplane bounced on the runway surface, veered to the right, and came to rest in the ramp area. The damage to the airplane included the firewall, the lower forward fuselage, and both wings. Immediately following the accident, the pilot reported to a Safety Board investigator that there were no preimpact malfunctions or failures with the airframe or engine.
Factual narrative
On December 11, 2009, about 0830 mountain standard time, a Cessna 182P, N11PG, experienced a hard landing at Payson Airport, Payson, Arizona. The private pilot was operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. The pilot and two passengers were not injured; the airplane sustained substantial damage. The local personal flight departed from Chandler, Arizona, about 0730, with a planned destination of Payson. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan had not been filed. In a written statement, the pilot reported that while he was on final approach he thought the airplane may have encountered wake turbulence or a gust. The airplane bounced on the runway surface and the pilot attempted to recover by applying full power. The airplane did not respond; the right wing subsequently stalled. As a result, the airplane veered to the right off the runway surface, coming to rest in the ramp area. A routine aviation weather report (METAR) for Prescott, Arizona, 59 miles to the east-southeast, reported that during the time surrounding the accident, the winds were calm. Immediately following the accident, the pilot reported to a Safety Board investigator that there were no preimpact malfunctions or failures with the airframe or engine.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N11PG
- Reported as
- Cessna 182P
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 18261879
- Engine
- Cont Motor O-470 SERIES, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Departed
- P19 · Chandler, AZ
- Destination
- PAN · Payson, AZ
- Airport
- PAN · Payson Airport, runway 06, 5,500 × 75 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 63
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 3, With waivers/limitations
- Flight hours
- 1,584 total · 1,000 in this make and model
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Observed at
- PRC, 56 nm away
Docket · 3
The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 7, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 926 KB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N11PG · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.