WPR10CA266

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28R-200 · St. George, UT · May 26, 2010

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 26, 2010, 14:15 local (20:15 UTC)
Place
St. George, UT
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N40800Piper PA-28R-200
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 1, 2010
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20100526005069A
Case key
76133

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for the crosswind conditions and failure to maintain directional control during landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-28R-200: 12 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Response/compensationPiper PA-28R-200: 8 casesAll aircraft: 1,008 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated that he and a passenger flew to St. George on a scenic flight. When approaching St. George, the pilot reported that the wind was generally from the south to southwest; however, with each weather report update the wind direction and speed varied, and the winds were gusty. On final approach, the pilot noted that he needed a significant amount of left rudder and right aileron pressure to maintain alignment with the center line of the runway. Just before landing, the pilot released some of the right aileron pressure and the airplane drifted left of the runway centerline. When the main gear touched the ground the pilot applied full right aileron pressure. At that time, the airplane briefly lifted off the ground again and the nose turned to the left. The airplane began to veer off the left side of the runway into the dirt on the side of the runway towards a set of hangars. The pilot stated that he thought about performing a go-around, but did not think he would have cleared the hangar. At this point the pilot applied the brakes to stop the airplane but impacted the hangar. The aircraft sustained substantial damage to the wing.

Factual narrative

The pilot stated that he and a passenger flew to St. George on a scenic flight. When approaching St. George, the pilot reported that the wind was generally from the south to southwest; however, with each weather report update the wind direction and speed varied, and the winds were gusty. On final approach, the pilot noted that he needed a significant amount of left rudder and right aileron pressure to maintain alignment with the center line of the runway. Just before landing, the pilot released some of the right aileron pressure, and the airplane drifted left of the runway centerline. When the main gear touched the ground the pilot applied full right aileron pressure. At that time, the airplane briefly lifted off the ground again and the nose turned to the left. The airplane began to veer off the left side of the runway into the dirt on the side of the runway towards a set of hangars. The pilot stated that he thought about performing a go-around, but did not think he would have cleared the hangar. At this point the pilot applied the brakes to stop the airplane but impacted the hangar. The aircraft sustained substantial damage to the wing.

Aircraft

Registration
N40800
Reported as
Piper PA-28R-200
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28R-7435128
Airframe hours
11,227
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-C1C, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Pinnacle Aviation Academy
Registered owner
Pinnacle Aviation Services Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · April 14, 2010 · 60 hours before
Departed
KHND · Las Vegas, NV
Destination
KSGU · St. George, UT
Airport
KSGU · St. George Municipal, runway 16, 6,606 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
31
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 23, 2010
Seat
Left
Flight hours
288 total · 27 in this make and model · 173 as pilot in command · 103 in the last 90 days · 29 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 19 knots, gusting 24
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
29.82 inHg
Observed at
KSGU

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 4, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 603 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.