WPR10CA296

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna P210N · Petaluma, CA · May 22, 2010

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 21, 2010, 17:30 local (May 22, 2010, 00:30 UTC)
Place
Petaluma, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N210SLCessna P210N
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 21, 2010
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20100521034939A
Case key
76352

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for the crosswind condition and failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll in gusty crosswind conditions.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna P210N: 4 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna P210N: 18 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Response/compensationCessna P210N: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,199 cases
Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Response/compensationCessna P210N: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,008 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that during the landing roll the airplane was struck by a gust of wind, which he described as "pretty strong." The airport manager reported to the Federal Aviation Administration inspector that the winds at the time of the accident were a direct crosswind at around 40 knots. The airplane departed the side of the runway into a grassy area. As the pilot was correcting back to the runway, the nose landing gear hit a depression and sheared off, and the propeller struck the ground. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the firewall. In a phone conversation, the pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane before the accident.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that during the landing roll the airplane was struck by a gust of wind, which he described as "pretty strong." The airport manager reported to the Federal Aviation Administration inspector that the winds at the time of the accident were a direct crosswind at around 40 knots. The airplane departed the side of the runway into a grassy area. As the pilot was correcting back to the runway, the nose landing gear hit a depression and sheared off, and the propeller struck the ground. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the firewall. In a phone conversation, the pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane before the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N210SL
Reported as
Cessna P210N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
P21000129
Airframe hours
3,385
Engine
Cont Motor TSIO-520-P, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Pine Lake Leasing Group LLC
Registered owner
Pine Lake Leasing Group LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 31, 2010 · 60 hours before
Departed
KMOD · Modesto, CA
Destination
O69 · Petaluma, CA
Airport
O69 · Petaluma Municipal, runway 29, 3,601 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
70
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 10, 2009
Seat
Left
Flight hours
700 total · 200 in this make and model · 503 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 20 knots, gusting 25
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft broken

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 14, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 298 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.