WPR10LA154

NTSB accident investigation · Sutton Avid Hauler · Rigby, ID · March 7, 2010

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 7, 2010, 13:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Rigby, ID
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N22EJSutton Avid Hauler
Defining event
Initial climb: Loss of engine power (total)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 12, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20100307030139A
Case key
75459

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A loss of engine power during takeoff for undetermined reasons.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Engine (reciprocating)Aircraft › Aircraft power plant · FailureAll aircraft: 497 casesProbable cause
Terrain: snowy/icy terrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Not specifiedAll aircraft: 77 cases
Not determinedNot determined › Not determined · Unknown/Not determinedAll aircraft: 2,247 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that immediately after takeoff, at approximately 300 feet above ground level, the engine of the experimental amateur-built airplane lost power. During the forced landing, the airplane's tundra tires broke through the snow-covered surface crust and the airplane nosed over and came to rest inverted. The fuselage and empennage sustained structural damage. The pilot stated that the engine manufacturer’s manual recommended using an electrical fuel pump, which was not installed on the accident airplane. The pilot stated that even though the airplane was a high-wing design, the high angle of attack during takeoff likely prevented the gravity feed system from delivering fuel fast enough to maintain engine power. During the postaccident engine inspection, no abnormalities were found which would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

On March 7, 2010, approximately 1300 mountain standard time, a Sutton Avid Hauler experimental amateur-built airplane, N22EJ, sustained substantial damage during a forced landing following a loss of engine power near Rigby, Idaho. The private pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. The owner/pilot was operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight, which was originating at the time of the accident. A flight plan had not been filed. The pilot said that immediately after takeoff from the Rigby-Jefferson County Airport, at approximately 300 feet above ground level, the engine lost power. He performed a forced landing to a snow covered field. During the landing roll, as the airplane slowed, the tundra tires broke through the surface crust sinking deeper into the snow. The airplane nosed over and came to rest inverted. The fuselage was wrinkled and the empennage was bent upwards. The pilot said the Rotax engine manual recommended using an electrical fuel pump, however, this airplane did not have one installed. The pilot stated that even though the airplane was a high wing design, the high angle of attack during takeoff likely prevented the gravity feed system from delivering fuel fast enough to maintain engine power. A Federal Aviation Administration inspector examined the engine and found no abnormalities, which would have precluded its normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N22EJ
Reported as
Sutton Avid Hauler
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
456
Airframe hours
160
Engine
Rotax, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Scott D. Fisher
Registered owner
Scott D. Fisher
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · January 5, 2010
Departed
U56 · Rigby, ID
Destination
U56 · Rigby, ID
Airport
U56 · Rigby-Jefferson Co Arpt, runway 01, 3,500 × 50 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
December 3, 2004
Seat
Left
Flight hours
260 total · 9 in this make and model · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
39 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
29.79 inHg
Observed at
RXE, 23 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 1, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 510 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.