WPR10LA464

NTSB accident investigation · Hughes OH-6A · Majuro (Pacific Ocean) · September 11, 2010

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 11, 2010, 15:00 UTC
Place
Majuro (Pacific Ocean)
Injuries
1 fatal, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N74LBHughes OH-6A
Defining event
Enroute-cruise: Sys/Comp malf/fail (non-power)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 17, 2012
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20100911053209A
Case key
77354

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A loss of helicopter control for undetermined reasons.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Not determinedNot determined › Not determined · Unknown/Not determinedAll aircraft: 2,247 casesProbable cause
Flight control systemAircraft › Aircraft systems · Not specifiedAll aircraft: 65 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to a representative from the operator, the pilot and spotter were conducting fish-spotting duties, and the helicopter was in a cruise flight about 600 feet above the water when the pilot felt a vibration through the tail rotor pedals. The pilot descended to about 15 feet above the water; the helicopter yawed right, contacted the water, and rolled over. The pilot and spotter exited the helicopter and were later rescued by a fishing vessel; however, the spotter died the following day. The helicopter’s tail boom and tail rotor assembly were not located and presumably sank. Sections of the fuselage and main rotor assembly were recovered but were disposed of before investigative personnel could examine them.

Factual narrative

On September 11, 2010, about 1500 Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), a Hughes OH-6A helicopter, N74LB, sustained substantial damage following a forced landing into the Pacific Ocean about 654 miles southeast of Majuro, Marshal Islands. The New Zealand certificated helicopter pilot sustained minor injuries; the passenger was fatally injured. The helicopter was operated by Jim’s Air Repair Inc, of Port Villa, Vanuatu. The local aerial observation flight was conducted under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 91, when the accident occurred. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the flight, which originated from a tuna fishing vessel approximately 55 minutes prior to the accident. In a written report to the NTSB, a representative from the operator stated that the pilot and passenger/spotter were conducting fish spotting duties when the accident occurred. He reported that the helicopter was in a cruise flight configuration and operating about 600 feet above the water when the pilot felt a vibration through the tail rotor pedals. The pilot descended to about 15 feet above the water; the helicopter yawed right, contacted the water and rolled upside-down. The pilot and spotter successfully exited the helicopter and were later rescued by a fishing vessel. The spotter remained onboard the fishing vessel to convalesce, however, died the following day as a result of injuries sustained during the accident sequence. The tail boom and tail rotor assembly were not located and presumably sank. Sections of the fuselage and main rotor assembly were recovered and disposed of prior to examination by FAA inspectors. The fish spotter was a Philippine citizen employed by the Taiwanese registered fishing vessel. The mechanism of his injuries, detailed postaccident medical treatment and postmortem information was not available.

Aircraft

Registration
N74LB
Reported as
Hughes OH-6A
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
691221
Airframe hours
3,787
Engine
Allison 250-C10D, 317 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial observation · Part 91
Operator
Jims Air Repair Inc
Registered owner
Jims Air Repair Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · May 21, 2010 · 64 hours before
Departed
Majuro, PO
Destination
Majuro, PO

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Foreign
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,055 total · 885 in this make and model · 1,055 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft broken
Temperature
90 °F

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 28, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 276 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.