WPR11CA011

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson Helicopter R22 Beta · Long Beach, CA · October 12, 2010

Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 12, 2010, 12:40 local (19:40 UTC)
Place
Long Beach, CA
Injuries
1 serious, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N853DSRobinson Helicopter R22 Beta
Defining event
Maneuvering-hover: Collision with terr/obj (non-CFIT)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 16, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20101012048699A
Case key
77546

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's failure to maintain an adequate drift control and skid clearance from the ground and the CFI's inadequate supervision while hovering, resulting in dynamic rollover.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: delayed actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · Instructor/check pilotRobinson Helicopter R22 BETA: 35 casesAll aircraft: 894 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotRobinson Helicopter R22 BETA: 96 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: altitudeAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedRobinson Helicopter R22 BETA: 25 casesAll aircraft: 1,310 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The certified flight instructor (CFI) and student pilot were practicing hovering. The student pilot had 6 hours total flight time, with all of his flight time being accrued in the accident make/model helicopter. During the hover, the right skid contacted the ground and the helicopter rolled onto its right side. The CFI reported that he delayed assuming control of the helicopter and allowed the helicopter to get too low during the maneuver.

Factual narrative

The certified flight instructor (CFI) and student pilot were practicing hovering. The student pilot had 6 hours total flight time, with all of his flight time being accrued in the accident make/model helicopter. During the hover, the right skid contacted the ground and the helicopter rolled onto its right side. The CFI reported that he delayed assuming control of the helicopter and allowed the helicopter to get too low during the maneuver.

Aircraft

Registration
N853DS
Reported as
Robinson Helicopter R22 Beta
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
3501
Airframe hours
6,210
Engine
Lycoming O-360-J2A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Temco Sky Networks
Registered owner
Rick Shuster Aviation Services Lnc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · October 10, 2010 · 9 hours before
Departed
LGB · Long Beach, CA
Destination
LGB · Long Beach, CA
Airport
LGB · Long Beach

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
24
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Private, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
February 14, 2009
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,400 total · 1,200 in this make and model · 100 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours
Role
Student pilot
Age
18
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Right
Flight hours
6 total · 6 in this make and model · 6 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
LGB

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 5, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 589 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.