WPR11CA107

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28R-201T · Meadview, AZ · January 25, 2011

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
January 25, 2011, 12:45 local (19:45 UTC)
Place
Meadview, AZ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N3751UPiper PA-28R-201T
Defining event
Standing-engine(s) start-up: Ground handling event
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 8, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20110125000389A
Case key
78217

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to properly secure the airplane while manually starting the engine with the propeller, resulting in inadvertent movement of the airplane and collision with the ground.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Parking/securing: tie-down/mooringAircraft › Aircraft handling/service · Not specifiedPiper PA-28R-201T: 1 caseAll aircraft: 33 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotPiper PA-28R-201T: 5 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Personnel issuesPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotPiper PA-28R-201T: 1 caseAll aircraft: 137 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he had shutdown the engine on a remote dirt airport to inspect the tires before takeoff. When he attempted to restart the engine the battery was insufficiently charged and would not start the engine. The pilot decided to attempt to start the engine by hand propping it. He set the throttle, brake, and turned the magnetos to on. The pilot used a hand-prop method to attempt to start the engine. The engine ultimately started but accelerated before the pilot could enter the airplane, first hitting a berm and then continuing over a cliff. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the wings and fuselage.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that he had shutdown the engine on a remote dirt airport to inspect the tires before takeoff. When he attempted to restart the engine the battery was insufficiently charged, and would not start the engine. The pilot decided to attempt to start the engine by hand propping it. He set the throttle, the brake, and turned the magnetos to on. The pilot used a hand-prop method to attempt to start the engine. The engine ultimately started but before the pilot could enter the airplane, it accelerated and went on an excursion first hitting a berm and then continuing over a cliff. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the wings and fuselage.

Aircraft

Registration
N3751U
Reported as
Piper PA-28R-201T
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28R-7703206
Airframe hours
2,698
Engine
Continental TSIO-360-FB, 201 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 4, 2010 · 9 hours before
Departed
BVU · Boulder City, NV
Destination
BVU · Boulder City, NV
Airport
L25 · Pearce Ferry Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
January 14, 2011
Flight hours
268 total · 122 in this make and model · 225 as pilot in command · 9 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 23 °F
Altimeter
30.19 inHg
Observed at
HND, 48 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 28, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 971 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.